Elizabeth (Burns) Jeffrey is a part of US Black heritage.
Elizabeth was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in about 1838. Her father was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and her mother was born in Chestertown, Maryland. Elizabeth's race is listed in the census records as Mulatto, Black, or Indian.
She is often listed with W for a middle initial. Her death records with the Episcopalian church list her as Elizabeth Warren Jeffrey.[1]
She married Arthur Jeffrey in c. 1860. They lived in north-western New York State (towns of Byron, Nunda, Warsaw, Rochester, Brockport, Sweden). They had six children.
Death
Elizabeth died in 10 March 1926 in Rochester[2][3] and is buried next to her husband, Arthur, in Mt. Hope Cemetery in Rochester NY.[4]
Census Records
1840 - Household of Francis Burn was in Philadelphia, New Market Ward, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[5]1 Person is Employed in Manufacture and Trade
Free Colored Persons - Males - Under 10- likely a son who died young
Free Colored Persons - Males - Under 10 - likely Thomas (age 3)
In 1860, newlyweds Arthur (22, mulatto, born in CT) and Libby Jeffrey (21, mulatto, born in PA) lived in Byron, Genesee County, New York.[7] Arthur worked as a barber.
In 1865, the Jeffrey family and Elizabeth's brother William Burns and his wife Emily/Emma lived in Nunda, Livingston County, New York.[8]Everyone in the household has Race: Mulatto.
Arthur H Jeffrey Age 26, born in CT, occupation: Barber
Elizabeth Jeffrey Age 24, born in PA
Frances Jeffrey Age 4, daughter, born in Genesee County NY.
William Burns, age 22, born in PA, occupation: Barber
↑ New York State Archives; Albany, New York; State Population Census Schedules, 1905; Election District: E.D. 01; City: Rochester Ward 13; County: Monroe; Page: 12
1880 Census: "United States Census, 1880" citing Volume: 1; Affiliate Name: The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Affiliate Publication Number: T9; Affiliate Line Number: 00028; Digital film/folder number: 005161542; FHL microfilm: 1254862; Image number: 329; Sheet number: 533; Sheet letter: A FamilySearch Record: MZDF-799 (accessed 22 March 2024) FamilySearch Image: 33SQ-GYBL-CBJ Elizabeth Jeffery (39), wife, Keeping House, in household of Arthur Jeffery (40) in Brockport, Sweden, Monroe, New York, United States. Born in Pennsylvania, United States.
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I don't see anything to connect either Elizabeth or Arthur to an Indian tribe. Since Elizabeth's parents are unknown, there is no way to know if she had a long-ago Native American connection. There were no Indian tribes left in Pennsylvania after the Revolutionary War. Her husband Arthur does appear to descend from long ago Native Americans and the census records show Arthur and Elizabeth's family progress from mulatto in 1860, to Indian in 1905, and finally to white in 1920. I think it is a stretch to put any kind of Native American identifier on Elizabeth. Arthur would be a candidate for the Heritage sticker.
Since Elizabeth self-identified as Indian in multiple census records, I didn't think it was my place to deny that so I put on the Native American sticker. I've been using just the Categorization for those who are descended (but may not even know it) while using the sticker for those who self-identified. How do you recommend it should it be done?
Though the Nehantic tribe is not currently recognized as a tribe by the government and the last of their land was sold 150 years ago, there's an active group and they are having ceremonies on their ancestral homelands, so the Nehantic people are not only "long ago"; they're current-day. Arthur, born in 1848, was 22 when the land was sold, and he would likely have heard stories about living as a tribe from his grandmother and parents, so that wasn't long-ago to him. Since he and his children identified as Indian when he was 65, I made the assumption that this family carried on some NA traditions at least until the 1920s, and thought of themselves as Indian.
The Native American sticker is for people who are documented as enrolled/recognized members of an a tribe. The Heritage sticker is for those who descend from enrolled/recognized members of a tribe. There doesn’t seem to be anything to connect Elizabeth to any tribe other than her marriage to Arthur, who had only a very distant connection himself.
WikiTree's Native Americans project is reviewing those profiles currently categorized at the high level
"Native Americans" category; typically we prefer not
to use this high level category on individual profiles, but seek to identify the appropriate tribe or nation.
In reviewing this profile, I don't see anything in the narrativethat supports the Native identification. Can you clarify where this identification comes from?
Elizabeth Warren identifies as Indian in multiple census records (as shown above), but without information about which tribe. How should that be indicated?
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B > Burns | J > Jeffrey > Elizabeth Warren (Burns) Jeffrey
Though the Nehantic tribe is not currently recognized as a tribe by the government and the last of their land was sold 150 years ago, there's an active group and they are having ceremonies on their ancestral homelands, so the Nehantic people are not only "long ago"; they're current-day. Arthur, born in 1848, was 22 when the land was sold, and he would likely have heard stories about living as a tribe from his grandmother and parents, so that wasn't long-ago to him. Since he and his children identified as Indian when he was 65, I made the assumption that this family carried on some NA traditions at least until the 1920s, and thought of themselves as Indian.
edited by J (Kelley) Grohsmeyer
"Native Americans" category; typically we prefer not to use this high level category on individual profiles, but seek to identify the appropriate tribe or nation. In reviewing this profile, I don't see anything in the narrativethat supports the Native identification. Can you clarify where this identification comes from?
Her husband is a descendant of Asa Jeffrey https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Jeffrey-812 and Betsey Morgan, who are both of Connecticut tribes.