Salmon Chase
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Salmon Portland Chase (1808 - 1873)

Salmon Portland Chase
Born in Cornish, Sullivan, New Hampshire, USAmap
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married 4 Mar 1834 in Cincinnati, Hamilton County, Ohiomap
Husband of — married 26 Sep 1839 [location unknown]
Husband of — married 11 Jun 1846 in Cincinnati, Hamilton, Ohio, USAmap
Descendants descendants
Died at age 65 in New York, New York, New York, USAmap
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Profile last modified | Created 27 Mar 2011
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Preceded by
5th Chief Justice
Roger B. Taney




Preceded by
24th Secretary

John Adams Dix




Preceded by
22nd Governor

William Medill




Preceded by
William Allen




Preceded by
George E. Pugh
Salmon P. Chase
6th Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court
Seal of the US Supreme Court
1864—1873

25th US Secretary of the Treasury
Seal of the US Dept of the Treasury
1861—1864

23rd Governor
of Ohio
1856—1860

US Senator (Class 3)
from Ohio

1849—1855
US Senator (Class 3)
from Ohio
[1]
1860

Succeeded by
7th Chief Justice
Morrison Waite




Succeeded by
26th Secretary

William P. Fessenden




Succeeded by
24th Governor

William Dennison, Jr.




Succeeded by
George E. Pugh




Succeeded by
John Sherman

Contents

Biography

Notables Project
Salmon Chase is Notable.
  • Attended Cincinnati College in 1822.
  • Graduated from Dartmouth College, Class of 1826 at Hanover, Grafton, New Hampshire
  • First interrred in May 1873 at Oak Hill Cemetery, Washington, District of Columbia, and re-interred at Spring Grove Cemetery, Cincinnati, Ohio in October 1866
Note H3978

Salmon is living with his 3rd wife and their child Nettie, and his daughter Kate by his second wife. (1940)

Note N3864

Salmon 10 Portland, b. at Cornish, January 13, 1808 (Chase - p16)

The Hon. Salmon Portland 10 Chase, now Chief Justice of the United States, was graduated at Dartmouth College in 1826, with high honors.

He was a Senator of the United states, from 1849 to 1855; Governor of Ohio, form 1855-1859; again a United States Senator in 1861; Secretary of the Treasury, from 1861 to 1864; and was appointed Chief Justice of the United States in 1865.

He married, 1st, Catherine Jane Garniss, March 4, 1834; 2nd, Eliza Ann Smith, September 26, 1839; 3rd, Sarah Bella Dunlop Ludlow, November 6, 1846, and has several children, one of whom is the wife of the Hon. William Sprague, United States Senator from Rhode Island (Chase - p17)

CHASE, Salmon Portland, (1808 - 1873)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Senate Years of Service: 1849-1855; 1861-1861
Party: Free Soil; Republican
Library of Congress
CHASE, Salmon Portland, (nephew of Dudley Chase, cousin of Dudley Chase Denison, and father-in-law of William Sprague [1830-1915]), a Senator from Ohio; born in Cornish, N.H., January 13, 1808; attended schools at Windsor, Vermont, Worthington, Ohio, and the Cincinnati (Ohio) College.

He graduated from Dartmouth College, Hanover, N.H., in 1826; taught school; studied law in Washington, D.C.; admitted to the bar in 1829; commenced practice in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1830.

He was elected as a Whig to the Cincinnati City Council in 1840; identified himself in 1841 with the Liberty Party, and later with the Free Soil Party; elected to the United States Senate as a Free Soil candidate and served from March 4, 1849, to March 3, 1855; elected Governor of Ohio in 1855 as a Free Soil Democrat and reelected in 1857 as a Republican.

He was elected as a Republican to the United States Senate in 1860; took his seat March 4, 1861, but resigned two days later to become Secretary of the Treasury under President Abraham Lincoln; served as Secretary of the Treasury until July 1864, when he resigned.

He was a member of the peace convention of 1861 held in Washington, D.C., in an effort to devise means to prevent the impending war; Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court from December 1864 until his death on May 7, 1873; presided at the impeachment trial of President Andrew Johnson in 1868; died in New York City; interment in Oak Hill Cemetery, Washington, D.C.; reinterment in Spring Grove Cemetery, Cincinnati, Ohio. (Biographical Directory of United Stats Congress)

Family

Wife: Catherine Jane Garniss 05 MAR 1834
Wife: Eliza Ann Smith 26 SEP 1839
Child: Lizzie Chase
Child: Catherine Jane Chase
Wife: Sarah Bella Dunlop Ludlow 11 JUN 1846 at Cincinnati, Hamilton, Ohio
Child: Janet Ralston Chase
Child: Josephine Ludlow Chase

Public Service

  • Elected to City Council of Cincinnati, Ohio in 1840 as Whig
  • Elected to the US Senate in 1849 to 1855 for 1 term on the Free Soil ticket
  • Elected Governor of Ohio for 2 terms, 1856 to 1860 as the first Republican to win the Ohio Governorship.
  • Elected to the US Senate in 1860. Served 3 days of term in 1861 when President Lincoln appointed him as the 25th Secretary of the Treasury and served until 1864. In 1864 President Lincoln nominated him, and the Senate confirmed him as the 6th Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court where he served until his death in 1873.

Legacy

  • Chase County, Kansas is named in his honor.

Sources

  1. Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of the Treasury, vacant March 6, 1861 – March 21, 1861 when successor elected.

See also:

  • Find A Grave: Memorial #192 accessed on 17 Aug 2018
  • Biographical Directory of United States Congress
  • Genealogical Memoir of the Chase Family of Chesham, Bucks, in England, and of Hampton and Newbury in New England, with Notices of Some of Their Descendants by George B. Chase. HW Dutton & Son, Boston, MA (1869)
  • 1860 United States Federal Census via Ancestry.com
  • American Genealogical-Biographical Index (AGBI) vis Ancestry.com
  • U.S. and International Marriage Records, 1560-1900, Yates Publishing @ Ancestry.com




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Colonel John F. Morse, located in Ohio in 1814, and became a prominent man in this State. He was Colonel of a company of militia. He and a Mr. Townsend were the first two men to be elected to the House of Representatives on the Free Soil ticket. They held the balance of power and decided the election of Salmon P. Chase. <ref> Biographical history of northeastern Ohio, embracing the counties of Ashtabula, Geauga and Lake : containing portraits of all the Presidents of the United States, with a biography of each, together with portraits and biographies of Joshua R. Giddings, Benjamin F. Wade, and a large number of the early settlers and representative families of to-day, pp. 251</ref>

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