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James Turner Abernathy (1818 - 1875)

James Turner Abernathy
Born in Lincoln County, North Carolina, USAmap [uncertain]
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married 12 Nov 1851 in Pontotoc County, Mississippi, USAmap
Descendants descendants
Died at age 56 in Pontotoc County, Mississippi, USAmap [uncertain]
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Profile last modified | Created 16 May 2015
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Contents

Biography

BIRTH

James T Abernathy
Middle initial is "T" on cemetery headstone.
Name is Thos T Abernathy on 1860 census.
Possible middle name: Turner, per undocumented source
Birth: Nov. 6, 1818, per cemetery headstone
Place of Birth: assume Lincoln Co. NC, based on the following:
1) All of James' census records say born NC
2) It appears all Abernathy families 1830-1840 Jefferson Co. AL, originated NC.
3) The majority of Abernathy families in 1800-1830 NC, were located Lincoln Co.

DEATH

Death: Jul. 29, 1875, per cemetery headstone
Place of Death: Pontotoc County, MS, based on the following:
1) last known location: Pontotoc Co. MS, on 1870 census
2) widowed wife's location: Pontotoc Co. MS, on 1880 census.
3) burial location: Pontotoc Co. MS
Find A Grave Memorial# 41638635 (headstone pictured)
James Turner Abernethy
Inscription: James T. Abernathy born in N.C.
Birth: Nov. 6, 1818
Death: Jul. 29, 1875
Burial: Redland Cemetery, Pontotoc, Pontotoc Co. MS
Created by: Lizham71
Record added: Sep 06, 2009

PARENTAGE

James T Abernathy, son of William Abernathy
Circumstantial evidence for father:
1) James 1850 household includes brother Robert
2) James moved to Pontotoc Co. Mississippi by 1850 census, and
are living in very close proximity to other Abernathy's (assumed siblings).
These nearby Abernathy's are: Richard, Mary, Martha, Elizabeth, Amanda
3) James and his assumed siblings, all fit correctly onto father's 1830-1840 census.

MARRIAGE

Hunting For Bears, comp.. Mississippi Marriages, 1776-1935
Name: Emiline Porter
Spouse: James F. Abernathy
Marriage Date: 12 Nov 1851
Location: Pontotoc County, Mississippi[1]

CENSUS / TIMELINE

1830 Census: Jefferson, Alabama, p.15
Name: Wm Abanathy
2 - Males - 5 thru 9: ........... [Robert and James] <-----
1 - Males - 15 thru 19: ....... [Richard]
1 - Males - 20 thru 29: ....... [Sterling]
1 - Males - 40 thru 49: ....... [WILLIAM]
2 - Females - Under 5: ....... [Elizabeth and Martha]
2 - Females - 15 thru 19: ... [Mary and Nancy]
1 - Females - 30 thru 39: ... [SARAH]
Total Free White Persons: 10
1830 Census Notes:
Living next to Samuel Abernathy (assumed B-in-law, the husband of Eleanor)
1840 ??? cannot locate census
Neither James or his older brother Robert can be located in 1840; not on father's census. Their ages in 1840 would be about 16 and 18 years old, so I assume they are nearby.
1850 Census: Pontotoc, Mississippi, family#55
James Abernathy .... 28 ... NC ... farmer ... real estate $700
Robert Abernathy ... 26 ... AL ... farmer ... real estate $450
1850 Census Notes:
Living next to family#54: Mary's sister: Martha Abernathy-Flanagan age 22
Living next to family#53: Mary's sister: Elizabeth Abernathy-Potts age 18
Living close to family#49: Mary Abernathy-Ware age 33, Elam age 33
...... sister Amanda age 14 living in WARE household
Living close to family#48: Mary's brother: Richard Abernathy 37, Mary 36
1851: marriage of James Abernathy and Emeline Porter, Pontotoc Co. MS
1860 Census: Redland, Pontotoc, Mississippi, family#1343
Thos T Abernathy ......... 41 ... NC ... farmer, personal estate $200
Emeline Abernathy ...... 25 ... SC
Hosea B Abernathy ....... 6 ... MS
John U Abernathy .......... 4 ... MS
Antionette Abernathy ... 2 ... MS ... female ... [male on 1880 census]
John T Porter ................ 69 ... SC ... [Emeline's father]
1860 Census Notes:
Living close to family#1335: Saml B Abernaty age 58 NC, widowed
Living close to family#1334: Saml C (or G) Abernathy age 35, Elizabeth age 22
1870 Census: Red Land, Township 11, Pontotoc, Mississippi, family#267
James Abernathey ........ 51 ... NC ... farmer, real estate $3000, personal $2300
Emaline Abernathey .... 35 ... SC
Hasy Abernathey ......... 16 ... MS ... attends school
John Abernathey .......... 14 ... MS ... attends school
Anthony Abernathey ... 12 ... MS ... attends school, male
Eletha Abernathey ....... 10 ... MS ... attends school
Dorah Abernathey ......... 8 ... MS ... attends school
Susan Abernathey ......... 5 ... MS
Eva Abernathey .............. 2 ... MS
1870 Census Notes:
Living close to family#262: James Abernathy age 23, Caroline age 25 (?dau of Eleanor)
Living next to family#268: James' nephew: William Ware (son of Mary Abernathy)
1875: death of James T Abernathy, in Pontotoc Co. MS
1880 WIFE: census: Pontotoc, Mississippi, family#279
E. Abenathey .............. 45 ... SC,SC,SC ... farming ... widowed
John W. Abenathey .... 24 ... MS,NC,SC
Eudora Abenathey .... 16 ... MS,NC,SC ... attends school
Loula Abenathey ....... 14 ... MS,NC,SC ... attends school
Eva Abenathey ........... 11 ... MS,NC,SC ... attends school
Willie Abenathey ......... 9 ... MS,NC,SC ... attends school
1880 census notes:
Living close to family#281: son: H B Abernathy 26, w/wife SG
1900 WIFE: census: Kirksville, Adair, Missouri, family#625
E Abernethy .......... 64 ... SC,SC,SC .... Sep-1835 ... 8 children, 7 living
Willie Abernethy ... 29 ... MS,NC,SC ... Feb-1871 ... Dau., single
J Falkner ................ 39 ... MS,__,__ ...... Sep-1860 ... Son-in-Law, married 17 years
Endora Falkner ..... 36 ... MS,NC,SC ... Sep-1863 ... Dau., m.17 yrs, 1 child, 0 living
Lula A Barr ............ 34 ... MS,NC,SC ... Apr-1866 ... Dau., divorced, 1 child
Katherine Barr ....... 7 ... MA,NY,MS ... Oct-1892 ... G-Dau.
Eva A Ganoug ....... 31 ... MS,NC,SC .... Sep-1868 .. Dau., widowed, 1 child
Wll M Ganoug ........ 6 ... MS,MS,MS ... Apr-1894 ... G-Son
1910 WIFE: census: Marks, Quitman, Mississippi, family#38
John V Abernethy ...... 54 ... MS,GA,SC ... physican, widowed, farm w mortgage
Mary A Abernethy .... 4m ... MS,MS,MS ... daughter
Emaline Abernethy ... 75 ... SC,SC,SC ...... mother, widowed <--------
H H Porter .................. 82 ... SC,SC,SC ...... uncle, widowed
1920 WIFE: census: Jonestown, Coahoma, Mississippi, family#152
E M Nuse ............... 58 ... MS,NC,SC ... widowed [Wise, maiden Abernathy]
E Abernathy .......... 85 ... SC,SC,SC .... mother, widowed [Emeliine] <--------
Willie Abernathy ... 48 ... MS,SC,SC .... sister, widowed
1928: death of wife Emeline Porter-Abernethy

CHILDREN

HOSEA B:
1876 marriage estimated per 1900 census (married 24 years)
1880 census: H. B. Abernathey 26 MS,GA,MS, S. G. 27 AL, Pontotoc, Mississippi
........ living 2 doors away from widowed mother
........ living close to cousins Robert and William Ware (sons of Mary Abernathy)
1900 census: H B Abernth 46 MS,GA,SC, Sarah G 48 AL, Chickasaw, Mississippi
........ household includes borders of various surnames
1910 census: Chickasaw Ward 4, Grady, Oklahoma, family#54
........ household includes borders of various surnames
1920: ???
1930 census: H B Abernathy 76 MS,NC,SC, Sallie Abernathy 77 MS, Quitman MS
........ living with brother John
1933 wife: Sallie Garrette Abernethy(1851-1933) - Find A Grave# 43528401
........ Obit on find-a-grave
1935 burial: Hosea Baker Abernethy(1854-1935) - Find A Grave# 41638543
........ Obit on find-a-grave -- very interesting reading
JOHN U:
1883 marriage(1st): J. U. Abernathy, M. F. Anderson, 17 May 1883 Pontotoc, MS
1900 census: Jno Abernethy 45 MS,MS,MS, M F 33 MS, Adair, Missouri
........ household includes cousin, who will to be his future 2nd wife
1901 wife(1st): Maggie Frances Abernethy(1866-1901) Find A Grave# 76414170
1910 wife(2nd): Mallie May Abernethy(1869-1910) - Find A Grave# 50530570
191x marriage(3rd) - unknown wife name, but ended in divorce before 1920
1920 census: John V Abernethy 64 MS,GA,SC (divorced), Quitman, Mississippi
........ living with family of daughter Birdie Jaminson (from 1st marriage)
........ household includes daughter Antoinette (from 2nd marriage)
1930 census: John Abernathy 74 MS,NC,SC (w/brother Hosea), Quitman, MS
1935 in brother Hosea's obit: "brother, Dr. John Abernethy, of Marks, Miss."
1940 census: J A D Abernathey 84 MS (widowed), Pontotoc, Mississippi
1951 burial: John Uriah Abernathy(1856-1951) - Find A Grave# 41638273
........ double-headstone w/daughter of 2nd marriage
ANTIONETTE:
1880: cannot locate Antionette
1880: husband (before marriage): W. L. Ganing [Ganong] 25 MS, Coahoma MS
........ on same census page as Antionette's sister Eletha Mosley
1881 marriage: Antoinett Abernathy, W. L. Ganong, 26 Jan 1881, Coahoma MS
1892 burial: Antoinette A Ganong(1858-1892) - Find A Grave# 115160029
1913 husband: W L Ganong(1853-1813) - Find A Grave# 115160105
Note: Antionette's sister Era, also married into Ganong family.
The below book (page 541) shows birth/death/marriage info for Antionette.
........ Book: A History of the Descendants of Jean Guenon of Flushing
........ Author: Mary Josephine Genung Nichols and Leon Nelson Nichols
........ Published: 1906
........ Source: https://archive.org/details/genungganongganu1906nich
ELETHA M:
1879 marriage: Eletha Abernathy, G. B. Moseley, 24 Aug 1879 - Pontotoc, MS
1880 census: Elitha Mosley 19 MS,SC,NC G.B. Mosley TN, Coahoma, Mississippi
........ same census page as W. L. Ganing [Ganong] age 25 (futher brother-in-law)
1897 husband(1st): G B Mosley(1858-1897) - Find A Grave# 114786621
1900 marriage(2nd): to Elmo S M Wise, per 1900 census (married current year)
1900 census: Elesha M Wise 37 MS,MS,MS Elmo S M Wise 29 AR, Coahoma, MS
........ household includes child from husband's previous marriage
........ Eletha has 2 children, 2 living (previous marriage)
1910 census: Eletha M Wise 49 MS,NC,NC Elmer M 39 AR, Coahoma, MS
191x: death of 2nd husband, Elmo S M Wise, sometime between 1910-1920
1920 census: E M Nuse [Wise] 58 MS,NC,SC (widowed, w/mother) Coahoma MS
1930 census: Clecha Wise 68 MS,MS,MS (widowed), Coahoma, Mississippi
1935 in brother Hosea's obit: "a sister, Leitha"
1940 census: Eletha Wise 73 MS (widowed, w/sister Willie), Coahoma, MS
1948 burial: Eletha A Mosley(1861-1948) - Find A Grave# 114786590
EUDORA:
1883 marriage: Dora E. Abrnathy, Jasper Falkner, 26 Aug 1883 - Pontotoc, MS
1900 census: Endora Falkner 36 MS,NC,SC, J Falkner 39 MS, Adair, Missouri
........ living in household of widowed mother
1910 census: Eudora Falkner 46 MS,NC,SC, Dr Jasper Falkner 44, Bowie, Texas
1917 burial: Eudora Abernethy Falkner(xxxx-1917) - Find A Grave# 115134452
1920 husband: Jasper Falkner 59 MS,AL,AL (widowed), Bowie, Texas
Note: husband later remarried to Eudora's sister Era
SUSAN LULA A:
1891 marriage: Lula O. Abernathy, John B. Barr, 17 June 1891, Chickasaw, MS
1900 census: Lula A Barr 34 MS,NC,SC (divorced, 1 child) Adair, Missouri
1910 census: Lula Barr 40 TX,TX,TX (widowed), Oklahoma, Oklahoma
........ includes dauther Catherine, nephew William Ganong (son of sister Era)
1920 census: Lula A Barr 40 MS,NC,SC (widowed, Grady, Oklahoma
1930 census: Lula A Barr 63 MS,NC,SC (widowed) Cleveland, Oklahoma
1935 in brother Hosea's obit: "Mrs. L A Barr, Norman, Okla."
1940 census: Lina A Barr 74 MS (widowed), Cleveland, Oklahoma
1940 husband: John Bowman Barr (1866-1940) - Find A Grave# 73568377
1956 burial: Lula A Barr (1866-1956) - Find A Grave Memorial# 73568420
 ??? 1939 Divorce ??? [FamilySearch]: John B Barr, 1939, Orange, Florida
ERA A:
1891 marriage(1st): Era Abernathy, William Ganony, 25 Aug 1891 Coahoma, MS
1894 child William Ganong has delayed birth record, mother Era (not Eva)
1895 husband(1st): Willie M Ganong(1862-1895) - Find A Grave# 115172641
Note: additional information about 1st marriage in book published in 1906
........ Book: A History of the Descendants of Jean Guenon of Flushing (page 542)
........ Source: https://archive.org/details/genungganongganu1906nich
1900 census: Eva A Ganoug 31 MS,NC,SC (widowed, 1 child), Adair, Missouri
1910 ??? cannot locate, but son William is living with Era's sister Lula
1920 census: Eva Ganong 51 MS,NC,SC (widowed, w/son), Klamath, Oregon
192x marriage(2nd): to Jasper Falkner (previously married to sister Eudora)
1930 census: Era G Falkner 61 MS,NC,SC, Jasper 69 MS, Bowie, Texas
1935 in brother Hosea's obit: "Mrs. J Faulkner, Texarkana, Texas"
1940 census: Eva Faulkner 72 MS, Jasper 79 MS, Texarkana, Bowie, Texas
1944 husband(2nd) death record: Doctor J Falkner, b. 10 Sep 1860, d.18 Jul 1944
........ death TX, but buried Coahoma MS, informant Mrs J Falkner
Note: cannot locate Era's death or burial
WILLIE:
1900 census: Willie Abernethy 29 MS,NC,SC (single, w/mother), Adair, Missouri
1910 census: Millie Aberwathy 39 AL,AL,AL (single), Custer, Oklahoma
1920 census: Willie Abernathy 48 MS,SC,SC (widowed) Coahoma, Mississippi
1930 census: Willie Abernathy 55 MS,MS,MS (single), Coahoma, Mississippi
1935 in her brother Hosea Abernathy's obit:
........ "his sister, Willie, who lived with him at the time of his death"
1940 census: Willie Abenathy 65 MS (single, w/sister Eletha), Coahoma, MS
1953 burial: Willie Abernethy(1870-1953) - Find A Grave# 115134544
........ shares headstone with mother

Research Notes

Slaves

1860:
  • F, 36 (b. 1824), Black
  • F, 7 (b. 1853), Black

Sources

  1. Marriage: "Mississippi Marriages, 1800-1911"
    citing Digital film/folder number: 007724385; FHL microfilm: 893399
    FamilySearch Record: V28Z-DG1 (accessed 19 August 2023)
    James F Abrinathy marriage to Emiline Porter on 12 Nov 1850 in Pontotoc, Mississippi, United States.
  • 1860 Census: "United States Census, 1860"
    citing Page: 205; Affiliate Name: The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Affiliate Publication Number: M653; Digital film/folder number: 005170170; FHL microfilm: 803590; Image number: 209; Packet letter: A; Indexing batch: N01744-2
    FamilySearch Record: M6GN-MLT (accessed 19 August 2023)
    FamilySearch Image: 33SQ-GBSC-ZVB
    Thos T Abernathy (41) in Pontotoc, Mississippi, United States. Born in North Carolina.
  • United States Census 1860 (Slave Schedule): "United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1860"
    citing Page: 71; Line: 3; Digital film/folder number: 005170182; FHL microfilm: 000803602; Image number: 559
    FamilySearch Record: WKLY-636Z (accessed 19 August 2023)
    FamilySearch Image: 33SQ-GBSC-LXX
    Jas F Abernatty, slave owner, in 1860 in Pontotoc, Mississippi, United States.
  • 1870 Census: "United States Census, 1870"
    citing Page: 39; Affiliate Name: The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Affiliate Publication Number: M593; Line: 29; Digital film/folder number: 004273804; FHL microfilm: 000552245; Record number: 14063; Packet letter: A
    FamilySearch Record: MFSP-F44 (accessed 19 August 2023)
    FamilySearch Image: S3HT-68X9-VR2 Image number 00319
    James Abernathey (51) head of household in Pontotoc, Mississippi, United States. Born in North Carolina.
  • Find A Grave: Memorial #41638635




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It may be possible to confirm family relationships with James by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA. Y-chromosome DNA test-takers in his direct paternal line on WikiTree: It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with James:

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As a member of the US Black Heritage Project, I have added information about the slaves owned by James T Abernathy on this profile with categories using the standards of the US Black Heritage Exchange Program. This helps us connect enslaved ancestors to their descendants. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information.
posted by Miyako Jones