Samuel Smith
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Samuel Smith (bef. 1601 - bef. 1681)

Lt. Samuel Smith
Born before in Suffolk, Englandmap
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married 6 Oct 1624 in Whatfield, Suffolk, Englandmap
Descendants descendants
Died before at about age 79 in Hadley, Hampshire County, Massachusetts Bay Colonymap
Profile last modified | Created 12 Sep 2010
This page has been accessed 16,959 times.
The Puritan Great Migration.
Samuel Smith migrated to New England during the Puritan Great Migration (1621-1640). (See Great Migration Begins, by R. C. Anderson, Vol. 1, p. 396)
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Discuss: pgm

Contents

Biography

He sailed from England on the ship "Elizabeth" with his wife Elizabeth, and landed in Boston with their four Children, Samuel, Elizabeth, Mary, and Philip in 1634. In 1636, they moved to Connecticut, and he was one of the Founders of Wethersfield. In 1659, they moved to Massachusetts and he was one of the founders of Hadley.

Birth

Samuel Smith, the son of John Smith and Mary (Gardiner) Smith was baptised 6 September 1601 in Burstall, Suffolk, England.[1][2]

Marriage and Children

Samuel married Elizabeth (Smyth) Smith (bef.1599-1686) (erroneously referred to in some early genealogies as Elizabeth Chileab) in St. Margaret's Parish, Whatfield, Suffolk, England, 6 October 1624[3][4] and they had the following children: [5]

  1. Samuel Smith (bef.1625-1665) bp. 6 Oct 1625 Whatfield, Suffolk; m. Rebecca, d/o Henry Smith
  2. Elizabeth (Smith) Gull (bef.1627-1711) bp. Hadleigh, Suffolk 28 Jan 1626/7; m. Nathaniel Foote
  3. Mary (Smith) Graves (bef.1628-abt.1668) bp. Hadleigh, 19 Oct 1628; m. John Graves
  4. Philip Smith (bef.1630-bef.1631) bp. Hadleigh 1 Au 1630; bur. there 16 Oct 1631
  5. Philip Smith (bef.1632-1685) bp. Hadleigh 25 Nov 1632; m. Rebecca Foote
  6. Chileab Smith (abt.1635-1731) b. ~1636; m. Hannah Hitchcock
  7. Joseph Smith (1640-1690) b. ~1638; m. "Mary Pattrick" d/o William Partridge.

Note: an additional daughter, Margaret (Smith) Watson (1620-1683), has been removed as there is no reliable source to connect to these parents. If she was born in 1620, as reported, she was born before their marriage. She also was not listed with the supposed siblings on the ship list (below).

Immigration

The family left England in 1634 aboard the ship Elizabeth with Samuel and Elizabeth listing their ages as 32; their four children were listed with the following ages (spelling retained):[6]

Samuell Smith aged 9
Mary Smith aged 4
Eliz: Smith aged 7
Phillip Smith aged 1

In Wethersfield, Connecticut

Samuel was admitted as a freeman 3 Sep. 1634.[7]

Samuel was part owner of the ship Tryall which was built by Thomas Deming and first sailed in 1649 under Captain Larrabee.[8][9][10]

In Hadley, Massachusetts

The following information and excerpts concerning the life of Samuel Smith come from the book, History of Hadley: Including the Early History of Hatfield, South Hadley, Amherst and Granby, Massachusetts:[11]

  • "The Agreement or Engagement of those who intended to remove from Connecticut to Massachusetts, is dated at Hartford, April 18, 1659, and is recorded on the first book of Hadley records....Samuel Smith" page 11
  • "The plantation being begun by them...did upon the ninth of November, (1659) at Hartford, and about the said time at Wethersfield, and at the said plantation, chose by vote...Samuel Smith...to order all public occasions, that concern the good of that plantation, for the year ensuing." page 12
  • On 8 Oct. 1660 at a town meeting held at Andrew Warner's house voted to settle on the west side of the river and be "inhbiting there in their houses of their own by Michaelmas next [29 Sep. 1661]." pages 14-15
  • "Jurors from the New Town attended Court for the first time, March, 1661, viz...Samuel Smith" page 16
  • On 14 Dec. 1660 Samuel was chosen as one of the first five selectmen of Hadley. page 69
  • Recordings of the General Court, May 22, 1661: New town is given the name, "Hadley" with Samuell [sic] Smith, Andrew Bacon and William Westwood, appointed as the Commissioners of the town.page 17
  • To secure the desired allotment of lands for the town of Hadley, "[i]n April 1664, Lieut. Samuel Smith was empowered by the town to purchase" Mr. Simon Bradstreet's farm, but he would not sell. So in May 1664 Smith petitioned the General Court for a 1000 acre gift to the town of Hadley, which was granted. page 21
  • "Town measurers were first chosen in Hadley, Dec. 31, 1660, and were Samuel Smith and Peter Tilton." page 32
  • Lieut. Samuel Smith was chosen as one of three by William Goodwin to be a trustee for the land Edward Hopkins had given for the building of the grammar school ("Hopkins School"). page 49
  • "In 1671, Lieut. Samuel Smith was the next retailer in Hadley." page 63
  • In March 1663 Samuel Smith was chosen as lieutenant in the Hadley Militia and "[i]n May, 1678, Lt. Smith requested to be freed from military trust, being, as he said, 'near eighty years of age.' He was discharged." Overall, he served as Lieutenant for Hadley, MA, from 1663-1678 pages 218-19

Death and Burial

It is commonly believed that Samuel died in Hadley Massachusetts in December of 1680, however it was definitely sometime after he wrote his will on 23 June 1680 and before it was proved on 17 January 1681.[12] He is buried in the Old Hadley Burying Ground but no headstone exists for him.

DNA

Immigrant Ancestor of yDNA group NE01 Lt. Samuel Smith-1852 (c1601 ENG-1681 MA) m Elizabeth Smyth-346. See SmithConnections Northeastern DNA Project.[13]

Sources

  1. Myrtle Stevens Hyde, "The English Ancestry of Samuel Smith of Hadley, Massachusetts ...," New England Historical and Genealogical Register, 174 (2020):40-51 (particularly 43) digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors.
  2. George Minns, transcriber, "Registers of Burstall, Suffolk, 1540-1887," (Genealogical Society of Utah, 1941) (Salt Lake City: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1970) Film #496781, DGS 007905885, image 60 of 781, digital images available by subscription at FamilySearch.org.
  3. Stephany Smith "Generation One: Samuel Smith and Elizabeth Smith" Moving West: Thirteen Generations of a Smith Family; The Ancestors and Descendents of Albert Burton Smith citing Northeastern Smiths DNA Project; full sized image.
  4. Paul W. Prindle "The Wife of Lt. Samuel Smith of Wethersfield" (New Haven, CT: D. L. Jacobus, 1937-), 31:202-203, digital image by subscription at The American Genealogist.
  5. Robert Charles Anderson, The Great Migration, Immigrants to New England, 1634-1635, Volume VI, R-S (2009), 396-402 (Samuel Smith), in particular, 400-401; digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors.
  6. John Camden Hotten, The Original Lists of Persons of Quality... (London: John Camden Hotten, 1874), digital images at InternetArchive.org, listing Samuel and Elizabeth on p. 280 and lists Samuel and his children on p. 282.
  7. Nathaniel Bradstreet Shurtleff, Records of the governor and company of the Massachusetts bay in New England., 1:369 (Boston: W. White, 1853) gital image available at Archive.org.
  8. Nathaniel Goodwin, The Foote Family: of the Descendants of Nathaniel Foote..., 276 (Hartford: Press of Case, Tiffany and Company, 1849), citing Colony Records, 1:207, digital image available at Archive.org. "At a Court at Hartford, this 7th day of November 1649. This Courte [sic] grants Samuel Smith and the rest of the owners of the ship at Wethersfield...".
  9. Roger M. Griswold, "First Sailing Vessels and Merchant-Mariners On the Connecticut River," The Connecticut Magazine (Hartford, 1906), 463, digital image available at Archive.org.
  10. David Rhinelander, "Nautical History of Connecticut River, Glastonbury Entwined." The Hartford Courant, 17 Jul. 1998, [www.courant.com/news/connecticut/hc-xpm-1998-07-17-9807210658-story.html www.courant.com/news/connecticut/hc-xpm-1998-07-17-9807210658-story.html].
  11. Sylvester Judd History of Hadley: Including the Early History of Hatfield, South Hadley, Amherst and Granby, Massachusetts (Springfield, Massachusetts: H. R. Huntting & Co., 1905), digital images available for Archive.org.
  12. Massachusetts, U.S., Wills and Probate Records, 1635-1991, Probate Records, 1660-1916, image 147 of 689, digital image by subscription at Ancestry.com.
  13. SmithConnections Northeastern DNA Project, haplogroup Rb1 NE01 Lt. Samuel Smith.

See also:

  • Flagon and Trencher ancestor
  • Anderson, Robert Charles, The Great Migration Begins, 1620-1635 6 (R-S):396, (Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2009, digital images by subscription at AmericanAncestors.org.
  • Hook, James William, comp., Lieut. Samuel Smith, His Children and One Line of Descendants and Related Families (1953), digital images of entire book available by subscription at FamilySearch.org
  • Pope, Charles Henry, The pioneers of Massachusetts, a descriptive list, drawn from records of the colonies, towns and churches and other contemporaneous documents (Boston: C.H. Pope, 1900) 423, digital image available at Archive.org
  • Savage, James, A Genealogical Dictionary of The First Settlers of New England, Before 1692, Originally Published Boston, 1860-1862, Corrected electronic version copyright Robert Kraft (1994); 4:131, available at USGenNet.
  • Stiles, Henry R., "Samuel Smith" entry, The History of Ancient Wethersfield, Connecticut, 1:300, digital image available at Archive.org. [does not contain sources]
  • Foote, Abram William, Foote Family: comprising the genealogy and history of Nathaniel Foote, of Wethersfield, Conn., and his descendants; also a partial record of descendants of Pasco Foote of Salem, Mass., Richard Foote of Stafford County, Va., and John Foote of New York City] (Rutland, VT: Marble City Press, 1907-1932) digital images available at Archive.org.
  • Connecticut Soldiers in the Pequot War of 1637, by Shepard, James, Publication date 1913 via Archive.org [1], Page 27. Many of the residences match this persona. One or two ambiguities about identity.




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Comments: 48

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I notice that the NEHGR article ( Volume 174, Winter 2020 (Whole #693) page 44.) gives the last child's name as "John Smith, b. say 1638 in Wethersfield." We have both a John and a Joseph attached. Should those profiles be merged and the child list on this biography be updated? Joseph's profile is essentially unsourced except for an Ancestral File number.
posted by Bobbie (Madison) Hall
Please help.

PGM Profile needs an oversized amount of TLC. Over 4000 words, including what seem lengthy extractions, with but three inline citations (one of which referenced, generically, a text of 700 pages). Just under 50 "see also" sources.

Edited to add: Perhaps move what seem the extended extractions (and the unsourced narrative) to a free space page (link via new "Research Notes" section), then start somewhat afresh, using Anderson and Hyde as primary guides for the narrative. Likewise, move a great number of the "other sources" to a separate free space page that can be similarly linked.

posted by GeneJ X
edited by GeneJ X
It looks like the biography was a copy/paste from this Geni page: https://www.geni.com/people/Lt-Samuel-Smith-The-Fellmonger/6000000010283512278 which at least credits the biography as "compiled by Walter G. Ashworth, 7th Great Grandson"
posted by Scott Carles
The bulk of the biography was simply three copy/paste jobs which I simply moved lower in their own section for now so I can sort through it. The entire biography needs to be rewritten and sourced. I'll give it a crack, but I'll leave the "Disputed" section alone for now.
posted by Scott Carles
Bless you twice over, Scott! --Gene
posted by GeneJ X
Thank you for supporting WikiTree.

Have removed attached image of copyright protected material, ""The Great Migration Begins", Volume 6, R-S, page 396, by Robert Charles Anderson."

When attaching images, please take care and make sure you have the right to post the images on WikiTree.

Thank you again for supporting WikiTree.--Gene

posted by GeneJ X
Wiki tree shows him as my 11th Great Grandfather.
posted by [Living Rogan]
Since it sounds like the NEHGR has settled the question of who his parents are, could someone with access update his profile accordingly? It seems the earliest known ancestor disclaimer and discussion is no longer necessary or accurate.
posted by Ashley Jones JD
The New England Historical and Genealogical Register Volume 174, Winter 2020 (Whole #693) page 40, proves that John Smith and Mary Gardiner are Samuels parents.
posted by Steven Losey
And trying this one more time, the witch-related category is removed, there apparently being no currently accurate category.
posted by Clyde Perkins
And correcting my correction, the category now reads, « Category: Accused Witches of New England. »
posted by Clyde Perkins
The category was incorrect; I changed it to « Category: Salem Witch Trials »
posted by Clyde Perkins
If the death date in the data fields is accurate he died twelve years before the Salem witch trials.
posted by Jillaine Smith
Can anyone elaborate further on why this profile is included in the category of accused Salem witches?
posted by Bernard Ellis
The bio says he served as a juror on a witchcraft trial. I believe the project that oversaw that category collected profiles of everyone involved in the trials, not just the accused. I was not a member of the project, though, so can't say for sure.
posted by Jen (Stevens) Hutton
A Sam Smith is listed as a juror at at least one of the Connecticut Witch Trials, resulting in the hanging of the Carringtons

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/12288/12288-h/12288-h.htm

An Elizabeth Smith is recorded as testifying against Katherine Harrison, again in Connecticut. Luckily for Katherine, she was not executed

https://craigwhitmoreparker.wixsite.com/bissell-history/americas-first-witch-trials

posted by Allison (Cousins) Brown
edited by Allison (Cousins) Brown
This profile lists two Philip Smiths as sons, Smith-45969 & Smith-1802. These two profiles look to be mergeable. Philip Smith ["one-L"] was born in 1633 in England. He died of “witchcraft”, [not really, but his body was still warm 2 days later,] and local boys burned the accused woman. Cotton Mather declared “hideous witchcraft”, and it stuck.
posted by Charles Smith
No it looks like the earlier one died as an infant. Separate individuals.
posted by Jillaine Smith
Thank you. Is there a good way to mark them to separate them? It's an odd situation.
posted by Charles Smith
Quite common to recycle an important name after an infant died.
posted by Jack Parker
It happened quite frequently to reuse a name when an earlier child died. Often they were being named for a family member. The best way, IMHO, to keep them from the merge process is to mark them as rejected merges, and then show very clearly on the deceased child's profile that they died young, and the name was reused for a later sibling.
posted by Bobbie (Madison) Hall
They've already been marked as rejected matches.

I did just remove some text from the bio of the infant that was about his later brother (who did survive to go on to marry).

And Jack, if you hover over any linked person, a pop-up box appears with their details so you can quickly see (without clicking on them) how they are different.

posted by Jillaine Smith
I see that the adult son's profile needs some work. It has a salem witch trial sticker, but he died before the trials. He should also be PGM. Should any of Samuel's other children be PGM?
posted by Jillaine Smith
Having come under renewed attention due to the recent NEHGR article, I see this profile is long overdue for an overhaul. It needs a single narrative (not three), citing appropriate sources for the specifics. Who would like to take this on? Thanks.
posted by Jillaine Smith
I am able to access Vol. 174 NEHGR. I propose I update the profile of the son, Samuel Smith-1850, since he is a PGM Beyond New England migrant. However, my internet is spotty, so I can only work on this one profile at this time.

Would one of the PMs update this profile of the father, Samuel Smith-1852, if you have access to Vol. 174 NEHGR? Please note NEHGR 174 includes the parents of Samuel Smith-1852 - John Smith and Mary (Gardiner) Smith.

"The Register" #174 from the New England Historical and Genealogical Society (NEHGS) that just came out apparently has an article about the "the English ancestry of Samuel Smith of Hadley, Massachusetts". This should be a very interesting article because I didn't think there was any way to know if his parents were "1) born possibly Elmsett (north of Hadleigh) Suffolk Co. ENG bap. Sep 1601 in Burstall, Suffolk Co. ENG, s/o- John Smith; OR 2) bap. Feb 1602 St. Nicholas Ipswich, Suffolk Co. ENG, s/o- Samuel Smith." Or possibly some other birthplace. Does anyone get the Register? Can you add a comment or two about the article? Thank you!
posted by Kitty (Cooper) Smith
I can access Vol. 174 online, although sometimes my reception is intermittent. Since his son Samuel Smith-1850 is a PGM Beyond New England migrant, I am interested in these Smith profiles. My computer reception goes wacko sometimes. This is my predicament.
posted by Cheryl (Aldrich) Skordahl
edited by Cheryl (Aldrich) Skordahl
Smith-197467 and Smith-1852 appear to represent the same person because: Same name (notwithstanding the unusual spelling of Samuel), same dates, same child. The only difference is the supposed maiden name of wife Elizabeth.

It would be very unusual for a person who immigrated to Massachusetts in the 1630s and has living descendants not to have a profile already. Please look carefully before creating new profiles for people in these pre-1700 cohorts.

posted by Ellen Smith
Looks like I grabbed the wrong number in the merge request. Thank you for correcting.
Unknown-201005 and Smith-98353 do not represent the same person because: This merge proposal is with Samuel and Agnes, not duplicates1!
Smith-1852 and Smith-98353 appear to represent the same person because: Exact same person see life event details for proof. Please approve and execute this merge in order to eliminate the duplicate. Thanks for your help.
1st child linked: Margaret Smith Watson was b. 1620 which was 4 years before this profiles 1st marriage. Are we certain this Margaret belongs to this Smith family?
Unknown-230580 and Smith-98353 appear to represent the same person because: Get rid of junk profile with this merge.
Direct Ancestor of Rutheford B Hayes

Hayes-229

posted by Michael Stills
Rutherford Hayes is true. His branch survived the Deerfield Massacre, and followed my branch to south eastern Vermont. They went to West Brattleboro, my branch was in Guilford. They were distant cousins to some unknown degree and may have known of each other. Rutherford's mother was Chloe Smith. This is as much as I know from my brother who told me the story.
posted by Charles Smith
Hi Roy, Thanks for your note. The Ancestry record is wrong on one count (Lt. Sam married Elizabeth Smyth. There is no Elizabeth Chileab.) Also, we do not know if his parents were Sam and Mumford, or John and and his wife. Please do not add parents.
posted by Kitty (Cooper) Smith
What's the proof or the source though Roy?
posted by Joe Cochoit

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