Samuel Smith migrated to New England during the Puritan Great Migration (1621-1640). (See Great Migration Begins, by R. C. Anderson, Vol. 1, p. 396) Join: Puritan Great Migration Project Discuss: pgm
He sailed from England on the ship "Elizabeth" with his wife Elizabeth, and landed in Boston with their four Children, Samuel, Elizabeth, Mary, and Philip in 1634. In 1636, they moved to Connecticut, and he was one of the Founders of Wethersfield. In 1659, they moved to Massachusetts and he was one of the founders of Hadley.
Samuel married Elizabeth (Smyth) Smith (bef.1599-1686) (erroneously referred to in some early genealogies as Elizabeth Chileab) in St. Margaret's Parish, Whatfield, Suffolk, England, 6 October 1624[3][4] and they had the following children: [5]
Note: an additional daughter, Margaret (Smith) Watson (1620-1683), has been removed as there is no reliable source to connect to these parents. If she was born in 1620, as reported, she was born before their marriage. She also was not listed with the supposed siblings on the ship list (below).
Immigration
The family left England in 1634 aboard the ship Elizabeth with Samuel and Elizabeth listing their ages as 32; their four children were listed with the following ages (spelling retained):[6]
Samuel was part owner of the ship Tryall which was built by Thomas Deming and first sailed in 1649 under Captain Larrabee.[8][9][10]
In Hadley, Massachusetts
The following information and excerpts concerning the life of Samuel Smith come from the book, History of Hadley: Including the Early History of Hatfield, South Hadley, Amherst and Granby, Massachusetts:[11]
"The Agreement or Engagement of those who intended to remove from Connecticut to Massachusetts, is dated at Hartford, April 18, 1659, and is recorded on the first book of Hadley records....Samuel Smith" page 11
"The plantation being begun by them...did upon the ninth of November, (1659) at Hartford, and about the said time at Wethersfield, and at the said plantation, chose by vote...Samuel Smith...to order all public occasions, that concern the good of that plantation, for the year ensuing." page 12
On 8 Oct. 1660 at a town meeting held at Andrew Warner's house voted to settle on the west side of the river and be "inhbiting there in their houses of their own by Michaelmas next [29 Sep. 1661]." pages 14-15
"Jurors from the New Town attended Court for the first time, March, 1661, viz...Samuel Smith" page 16
On 14 Dec. 1660 Samuel was chosen as one of the first five selectmen of Hadley. page 69
Recordings of the General Court, May 22, 1661: New town is given the name, "Hadley" with Samuell [sic] Smith, Andrew Bacon and William Westwood, appointed as the Commissioners of the town.page 17
To secure the desired allotment of lands for the town of Hadley, "[i]n April 1664, Lieut. Samuel Smith was empowered by the town to purchase" Mr. Simon Bradstreet's farm, but he would not sell. So in May 1664 Smith petitioned the General Court for a 1000 acre gift to the town of Hadley, which was granted. page 21
"Town measurers were first chosen in Hadley, Dec. 31, 1660, and were Samuel Smith and Peter Tilton." page 32
Lieut. Samuel Smith was chosen as one of three by William Goodwin to be a trustee for the land Edward Hopkins had given for the building of the grammar school ("Hopkins School"). page 49
"In 1671, Lieut. Samuel Smith was the next retailer in Hadley." page 63
In March 1663 Samuel Smith was chosen as lieutenant in the Hadley Militia and "[i]n May, 1678, Lt. Smith requested to be freed from military trust, being, as he said, 'near eighty years of age.' He was discharged." Overall, he served as Lieutenant for Hadley, MA, from 1663-1678 pages 218-19
Death and Burial
It is commonly believed that Samuel died in Hadley Massachusetts in December of 1680, however it was definitely sometime after he wrote his will on 23 June 1680 and before it was proved on 17 January 1681.[12] He is buried in the Old Hadley Burying Ground but no headstone exists for him.
↑ Myrtle Stevens Hyde, "The English Ancestry of Samuel Smith of Hadley, Massachusetts ...," New England Historical and Genealogical Register, 174 (2020):40-51 (particularly 43) digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors.
↑ George Minns, transcriber, "Registers of Burstall, Suffolk, 1540-1887," (Genealogical Society of Utah, 1941) (Salt Lake City: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1970) Film #496781, DGS 007905885, image 60 of 781, digital images available by subscription at FamilySearch.org.
↑ Paul W. Prindle "The Wife of Lt. Samuel Smith of Wethersfield" (New Haven, CT: D. L. Jacobus, 1937-), 31:202-203, digital image by subscription at The American Genealogist.
↑ Robert Charles Anderson, The Great Migration, Immigrants to New England, 1634-1635, Volume VI, R-S (2009), 396-402 (Samuel Smith), in particular, 400-401; digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors.
↑ John Camden Hotten, The Original Lists of Persons of Quality... (London: John Camden Hotten, 1874), digital images at InternetArchive.org, listing Samuel and Elizabeth on p. 280 and lists Samuel and his children on p. 282.
↑ Nathaniel Bradstreet Shurtleff, Records of the governor and company of the Massachusetts bay in New England., 1:369 (Boston: W. White, 1853) gital image available at Archive.org.
↑ Nathaniel Goodwin, The Foote Family: of the Descendants of Nathaniel Foote..., 276 (Hartford: Press of Case, Tiffany and Company, 1849), citing Colony Records, 1:207, digital image available at Archive.org. "At a Court at Hartford, this 7th day of November 1649. This Courte [sic] grants Samuel Smith and the rest of the owners of the ship at Wethersfield...".
↑ Roger M. Griswold, "First Sailing Vessels and Merchant-Mariners On the Connecticut River," The Connecticut Magazine (Hartford, 1906), 463, digital image available at Archive.org.
↑ David Rhinelander, "Nautical History of Connecticut River, Glastonbury Entwined." The Hartford Courant, 17 Jul. 1998, [www.courant.com/news/connecticut/hc-xpm-1998-07-17-9807210658-story.html www.courant.com/news/connecticut/hc-xpm-1998-07-17-9807210658-story.html].
↑ Sylvester Judd History of Hadley: Including the Early History of Hatfield, South Hadley, Amherst and Granby, Massachusetts (Springfield, Massachusetts: H. R. Huntting & Co., 1905), digital images available for Archive.org.
↑Massachusetts, U.S., Wills and Probate Records, 1635-1991, Probate Records, 1660-1916, image 147 of 689, digital image by subscription at Ancestry.com.
Anderson, Robert Charles, The Great Migration Begins, 1620-1635 6 (R-S):396, (Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2009, digital images by subscription at AmericanAncestors.org.
Hook, James William, comp., Lieut. Samuel Smith, His Children and One Line of Descendants and Related Families (1953), digital images of entire book available by subscription at FamilySearch.org
Pope, Charles Henry, The pioneers of Massachusetts, a descriptive list, drawn from records of the colonies, towns and churches and other contemporaneous documents (Boston: C.H. Pope, 1900) 423, digital image available at Archive.org
Savage, James, A Genealogical Dictionary of The First Settlers of New England, Before 1692, Originally Published Boston, 1860-1862, Corrected electronic version copyright Robert Kraft (1994); 4:131, available at USGenNet.
Stiles, Henry R., "Samuel Smith" entry, The History of Ancient Wethersfield, Connecticut, 1:300, digital image available at Archive.org. [does not contain sources]
Foote, Abram William, Foote Family: comprising the genealogy and history of Nathaniel Foote, of Wethersfield, Conn., and his descendants; also a partial record of descendants of Pasco Foote of Salem, Mass., Richard Foote of Stafford County, Va., and John Foote of New York City] (Rutland, VT: Marble City Press, 1907-1932) digital images available at Archive.org.
Connecticut Soldiers in the Pequot War of 1637, by Shepard, James, Publication date 1913 via Archive.org [1], Page 27. Many of the residences match this persona. One or two ambiguities about identity.
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I notice that the NEHGR article ( Volume 174, Winter 2020 (Whole #693) page 44.) gives the last child's name as "John Smith, b. say 1638 in Wethersfield." We have both a John and a Joseph attached. Should those profiles be merged and the child list on this biography be updated? Joseph's profile is essentially unsourced except for an Ancestral File number.
PGM Profile needs an oversized amount of TLC. Over 4000 words, including what seem lengthy extractions, with but three inline citations (one of which referenced, generically, a text of 700 pages). Just under 50 "see also" sources.
Edited to add: Perhaps move what seem the extended extractions (and the unsourced narrative) to a free space page (link via new "Research Notes" section), then start somewhat afresh, using Anderson and Hyde as primary guides for the narrative. Likewise, move a great number of the "other sources" to a separate free space page that can be similarly linked.
The bulk of the biography was simply three copy/paste jobs which I simply moved lower in their own section for now so I can sort through it. The entire biography needs to be rewritten and sourced. I'll give it a crack, but I'll leave the "Disputed" section alone for now.
Since it sounds like the NEHGR has settled the question of who his parents are, could someone with access update his profile accordingly? It seems the earliest known ancestor disclaimer and discussion is no longer necessary or accurate.
The New England Historical and Genealogical Register Volume 174, Winter 2020 (Whole #693) page 40, proves that John Smith and Mary Gardiner are Samuels parents.
The bio says he served as a juror on a witchcraft trial. I believe the project that oversaw that category collected profiles of everyone involved in the trials, not just the accused. I was not a member of the project, though, so can't say for sure.
This profile lists two Philip Smiths as sons, Smith-45969 & Smith-1802. These two profiles look to be mergeable. Philip Smith ["one-L"] was born in 1633 in England. He died of “witchcraft”, [not really, but his body was still warm 2 days later,] and local boys burned the accused woman. Cotton Mather declared “hideous witchcraft”, and it stuck.
It happened quite frequently to reuse a name when an earlier child died. Often they were being named for a family member. The best way, IMHO, to keep them from the merge process is to mark them as rejected merges, and then show very clearly on the deceased child's profile that they died young, and the name was reused for a later sibling.
I did just remove some text from the bio of the infant that was about his later brother (who did survive to go on to marry).
And Jack, if you hover over any linked person, a pop-up box appears with their details so you can quickly see (without clicking on them) how they are different.
I see that the adult son's profile needs some work. It has a salem witch trial sticker, but he died before the trials. He should also be PGM. Should any of Samuel's other children be PGM?
Having come under renewed attention due to the recent NEHGR article, I see this profile is long overdue for an overhaul. It needs a single narrative (not three), citing appropriate sources for the specifics. Who would like to take this on? Thanks.
I am able to access Vol. 174 NEHGR. I propose I update the profile of the son, Samuel Smith-1850, since he is a PGM Beyond New England migrant. However, my internet is spotty, so I can only work on this one profile at this time.
Would one of the PMs update this profile of the father, Samuel Smith-1852, if you have access to Vol. 174 NEHGR? Please note NEHGR 174 includes the parents of Samuel Smith-1852 - John Smith and Mary (Gardiner) Smith.
"The Register" #174 from the New England Historical and Genealogical Society (NEHGS) that just came out apparently has an article about the "the English ancestry of Samuel Smith of Hadley, Massachusetts". This should be a very interesting article because I didn't think there was any way to know if his parents were "1) born possibly Elmsett (north of Hadleigh) Suffolk Co. ENG bap. Sep 1601 in Burstall, Suffolk Co. ENG, s/o- John Smith; OR 2) bap. Feb 1602 St. Nicholas Ipswich, Suffolk Co. ENG, s/o- Samuel Smith." Or possibly some other birthplace. Does anyone get the Register? Can you add a comment or two about the article? Thank you!
I can access Vol. 174 online, although sometimes my reception is intermittent. Since his son Samuel Smith-1850 is a PGM Beyond New England migrant, I am interested in these Smith profiles. My computer reception goes wacko sometimes. This is my predicament.
Smith-197467 and Smith-1852 appear to represent the same person because: Same name (notwithstanding the unusual spelling of Samuel), same dates, same child. The only difference is the supposed maiden name of wife Elizabeth.
It would be very unusual for a person who immigrated to Massachusetts in the 1630s and has living descendants not to have a profile already. Please look carefully before creating new profiles for people in these pre-1700 cohorts.
Smith-1852 and Smith-98353 appear to represent the same person because: Exact same person see life event details for proof. Please approve and execute this merge in order to eliminate the duplicate. Thanks for your help.
1st child linked: Margaret Smith Watson was b. 1620 which was 4 years before this profiles 1st marriage. Are we certain this Margaret belongs to this Smith family?
Rutherford Hayes is true. His branch survived the Deerfield Massacre, and followed my branch to south eastern Vermont. They went to West Brattleboro, my branch was in Guilford. They were distant cousins to some unknown degree and may have known of each other. Rutherford's mother was Chloe Smith. This is as much as I know from my brother who told me the story.
Hi Roy, Thanks for your note. The Ancestry record is wrong on one count (Lt. Sam married Elizabeth Smyth. There is no Elizabeth Chileab.) Also, we do not know if his parents were Sam and Mumford, or John and and his wife. Please do not add parents.
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PGM Profile needs an oversized amount of TLC. Over 4000 words, including what seem lengthy extractions, with but three inline citations (one of which referenced, generically, a text of 700 pages). Just under 50 "see also" sources.
Edited to add: Perhaps move what seem the extended extractions (and the unsourced narrative) to a free space page (link via new "Research Notes" section), then start somewhat afresh, using Anderson and Hyde as primary guides for the narrative. Likewise, move a great number of the "other sources" to a separate free space page that can be similarly linked.
edited by GeneJ X
Have removed attached image of copyright protected material, ""The Great Migration Begins", Volume 6, R-S, page 396, by Robert Charles Anderson."
When attaching images, please take care and make sure you have the right to post the images on WikiTree.
Thank you again for supporting WikiTree.--Gene
https://www.gutenberg.org/files/12288/12288-h/12288-h.htm
An Elizabeth Smith is recorded as testifying against Katherine Harrison, again in Connecticut. Luckily for Katherine, she was not executed
https://craigwhitmoreparker.wixsite.com/bissell-history/americas-first-witch-trials
edited by Allison (Cousins) Brown
I did just remove some text from the bio of the infant that was about his later brother (who did survive to go on to marry).
And Jack, if you hover over any linked person, a pop-up box appears with their details so you can quickly see (without clicking on them) how they are different.
Would one of the PMs update this profile of the father, Samuel Smith-1852, if you have access to Vol. 174 NEHGR? Please note NEHGR 174 includes the parents of Samuel Smith-1852 - John Smith and Mary (Gardiner) Smith.
edited by Cheryl (Aldrich) Skordahl
It would be very unusual for a person who immigrated to Massachusetts in the 1630s and has living descendants not to have a profile already. Please look carefully before creating new profiles for people in these pre-1700 cohorts.
Hayes-229