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Nehemiah Smith Sr. (abt. 1605 - 1686)

Rev. Nehemiah Smith Sr.
Born about in Englandmap [uncertain]
Son of [father unknown] and [mother unknown]
[sibling(s) unknown]
Husband of — married 21 Jan 1639 in Plymouth, Plymouth Colonymap
Descendants descendants
Died at about age 81 in Norwich, New London County, Connecticutmap
Profile last modified | Created 22 Jun 2011
This page has been accessed 5,685 times.
The Puritan Great Migration.
Nehemiah Smith Sr. migrated to New England during the Puritan Great Migration (1621-1640). (See The Directory, by R. C. Anderson, p. 311)
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Contents

Biography

The origins of Nehemiah Smith of Marshfield, Massachusetts; New Haven, Connecticut; New London, Connecticut; and Norwich, Connecticut are unknown (Robert Charles Anderson, FASG [Fellow of the American Society of Genealogists], The Great Migration Directory: Immigrants to New England, 1620–1640; a Concise Compendium [Boston: New England Historical and Genealogical Society, 2015], 311).

Burial: August 8, 1727 Post & Gager Gnd, Poquonoc, CT?

"XXXIII. Smith. Nehemiah Smith was of Stratford, 1646, but removed to New Haven, and obtained a grant of land upon Oyster river for his accommodation in keeping sheep. He is occasionally called on the colonial records, "Shep herd Smith." In 1652 he transferred his residence to New London, where his brother John had previously settled, and from thence came to Norwich in 1660, or soon afterward. In 1663 he is styled, "now of New Norridge." He appears to have had six or seven daughters, and one son ; but only four of the daughters can be traced into other households. Mary became the wife of Samuel Raymond ; Elizabeth, of Joshua Raymond ; Ann, of Thomas Bradford ; and another, (name uncertain,) of Joshua Abel. At New Haven, the birth and baptism of six of the children may be found on record, his wife Sarah being a member of the church at that place. At Norwich, in his old age, he had a wife Ann." [History of Norwich, p.199]

Temporary Needs

Profile carries the Puritan Great Migration Maintenance Category, "Needs Research." While we have removed previous "uncertain" information regarding his birth, there are continuing disputes by WikiTreers about his wife and children. See comments here, here and here.

Research Notes

Search for origins of Nehemiah Smith updates-1

Directory. Robert Charles Anderson, The Great Migration Directory: Immigrants to New England, 1620–1640: A Concise Compendium (Boston, Massachusetts : New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2015), 311 (Nehemiah Smith). "Smith, Nehemiah: Unknown; 1637; Marshfield, New Haven, New London, Norwich"; works consulted as "PCR 1:79, 138; PCPR 1:48; MD 13:85; TAG 11:12-14; Granberry 322-23; FANH 1664; Waterman Gen 1:621-23; H. Allen Smith, A Genealogical History of the Descendants of the Rev. Nehemiah Smith (Albany, New York, 1889)]." See Sources used in the Great Migration series.

  • PCR 1:79--
  • PCR 1:138--
  • PCPR 1:48--
  • MD 13:85--
  • TAG 11:12-14--
  • Granberry 322-23--
  • FANH 1664--
  • Waterman Gen 1:621-23--
  • H. Allen Smith, A Genealogical History of the Descendants of the Rev. Nehemiah Smith (Albany, New York, 1889)]--

Prior Version. A prior version of this profile reported his was born "about June 1605" in "Newcastle-under-Lyme, Newcastle-Under-Lyme Borough, Staffordshire, England." [As reported on the FindAGrave memorial. As of 5.7.23 it notes: "My great uncle, Waleter Burgess Smith, who died in 1995, was a published genealogist. He travelled to Newcastle to check on the often mentioned birthplace of Nehemiah and found no evidence to support this claim. Contributor: Michael Smith (51471843)"]

DNA. Immigrant Ancestor of yDNA group NE37 Rev Nehemiah Smith-15993 (c1605 Eng-1686 New London, Connecticut) m Sarah Ann Bourne. See SmithConnections Northeastern DNA Project.[1][2]

Sources

  1. SmithConnections Northeastern DNA Project, haplogroup I1 NE37 Rev Nehemiah Smith.
  2. Space: SmithConnection.com_DNA_Project
  • "Their [Nehemiah and John] nephew Edward Smith, son of their eldest brother in England, came to New London to live with John Smith, who was childless and promised Edward a child's portion. A great deal of testimony was taken after John's death to prove this, which shows that the family had suffered severe losses during the Civil War in England."




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Comments: 14

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Here's where my research is at....

Anne Bourne is a different person than Sarah <wife of George>. The woman co-existed with the births of their children.

There is no evidence to support that George Smith's wife Sarah's surname was 'Bourne'.

There is no evidence that George Smith was the brother of Nehemiah Smith. There is evidence that Nehemiah was the brother of childless John Smith, and another brother to the father of his nephew Edward Smith.

Thomas Bourne had a daughter Anne mentioned in his will. He did not have a separate daughter Sarah (who would have been alive in that year).

The researchers who have stated that George died and his widow Sarah Bourne married Nehemiah Smith (report him as a brother to Nehemiah). This has led to confusion of Thomas Bourne having had a daughter Sarah and daughter Anne. Some researchers blend the two names to Sarah Anne including the researchers of Nehemiah Smith Sr. I have found no evidence the men were brothers (George and Nehemiah). The timeline does not work for Sarah (George's wife) to have remarried to Nehemiah after her sister died, because as of right now there no evidence that Nehemiah remarried a ‘sister’ of his wife Anne Bourne who was an evidenced daughter of Thomas Bourne and whom Anne married (Nehemiah) in 1639/40. The couples co-existed, so Sarah is a different person than Anne. Sarah outlived George who died in 1662, so that would mean that she would have had to have married Nehemiah Smith after that year and that her ‘sister’ Ann had died by that time. If this occurred it would negate any 2nd marriage by Sarah, George Smith’s widow to a John Jackson in 1668, which is what is recorded in the Barbour CT Vital Records. There was no daughter named Sarah mentioned in Thomas Bourne’s will and this "Sarah" would still have been alive. Nehemiah outlived George so there is no consideration that George married his widow Anne.

The Bournes are not from Kent. The baptismal date of Anne Bourne does not exist in the parish record, 18 Jan 1615 in Tenterden, Kent, England. Bourne family was not from Kent. They were not from Derbyshire either. They probably were not from Droitwich Worcester either. There is a George Smith in Droitwich and some of the other settler names of Rexham/Marshfield including the Bayly family and maybe the Winslow/Winstone family.

posted by ZZ Madden
Might someone with access to the Directory add a research note documenting any works consulted that Anderson published.

My apologies if this information has already been provided and was overlooked in my quick review.

Thank you in advance for any assistance you are able to provide. --Gene

Reference--Robert Charles Anderson, The Great Migration Directory: Immigrants to New England, 1620–1640: A Concise Compendium (Boston, Massachusetts : New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2015), 311 (Nehemiah Smith).

posted by GeneJ X
edited by GeneJ X
The Directory entry reads:
Smith, Nehemiah: Unknown; 1637; Marshfield, New Haven, New London, Norwich [PCR 1:79, 138; PCPR 1:48; MD 13:85; TAG 11:12-14; Granberry 322-23; FANH 1664; Waterman Gen 1:621-23; H. Allen Smith, A Genealogical History of the Descendants of the Rev. Nehemiah Smith (Albany, New York, 1889)]
posted by Ellen Smith
From my great uncle Walter Smith's Newsletters (currently held at the Stonington Historical Society) comes the following, " It is certain that only four of Nehemiah and Ann's children survived childhood, Elizabeth, Nehemiah, Mary and Mehetible. The 1889 Nehemiah Smith genealogy is mistaken in attributing 9 children to them. Of the five erroneously assigned to them, three Sarah, Hanna, and Mercy were the children of George Smith and his wife. Sarah, of New Haven." News of the Nehemiah Smith Clan Vol II Number 1 Feb 1993 p. 5
posted by Mike Smith
Am quite sure that Nehemiah Smith was not born in Newcastle-under-Lyme, Newcastle-Under-Lyme Borough, Staffordshire, England as posted on this site. My great uncle, Walter Burgess Smith, who was a genealogist (d. 1995) personally checked the records there and found no documents to support this claim. Can anyone verify this information or let me know how I can edit this out? Thank you.
posted by Mike Smith
Maybe this is him?

Nehemiah, son of Wm, was born in 1617 and baptised on 8 February 1617 in Sibson, Leicestershire, England.<ref> Baptism: "Leicestershire Baptisms"

Archive: Record Office for Leicestershire, Leicester & Rutland; Reference: DE373/1; Page: 15

FindMyPast Image - FindMyPast Transcription (accessed 7 September 2022)

Nehemiah Smith baptism on 8 Feb 1617 (born 1617), son of Wm, in Sibson, Leicestershire, England. </ref>

posted by Ann Browning
Deleted last commentas I had looked at the wrong smith. Father was William

Ann

posted by Ann Browning
edited by Ann Browning
That one died in 1633 so not him

Ann

posted by Ann Browning
Thank you Michael Smith.

I set his current birth location in the data field as uncertain and added a maintenance category "needs research."

That location claim conflicts with Anderson; it should be removed from the profile and commented upon in Research Notes. If we know where the loose claim originated, we should document that reference. --Gene

posted by GeneJ X
Nehemiah may have married his brother's (George) wife Ann ( not Sarah) The children (Sarah, Mary, Hanna, and Mercy all probobly of George and Lydia. I'll try to find the docs where I read this.

In the meantime has anyone got a real hit on who Nehemiah's parents were? I see Richard Smith 1573-1621 and Margery Williamson the most often, but no tracce of his birth, One Nehemiah, born in 1617 to William ( no mother listed) had brothers George and John, but this is 12 years off estimated birth date of 1605. I have also seen a previous Nehemiah b 1585 d 1606, an Anthony and others as possible fathers but no documents for any of them

posted by Mike Smith
Added PGM as co-manager based on Anderson Directory showing he arrived in New England in 1637. Please continue to manage as usual
posted by S (Hill) Willson
His four children were Elizabeth (married Joshua Raymond), Mary (married Samuel Raymond), Nehemiah (married Lydia Winchester), and Mehitabel (married Joshua Abell).

Three children connected to this profile who don't belong to him are Phebe, the second Elizabeth, and Ann.

Also, according to the article "John and Elizabeth (Smith) Fenner" in TAG v. 46 (1970), page 21, he was not a minister. The title "Rev." seems to come from a 19th-century genealogy.

posted by Ellen Smith
The Reverend is maybe coming from the George Smith who is said to have ministered to the Native Americans.
posted by ZZ Madden
All the record I have seen say Hannah that m Stephen Bradley was the dau of George http://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Smith-2620 and Sarah http://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Unknown-177037 Smith. I am disconnecting her from these parents and attaching her to George and Sarah. Please let me know if you have sources for her parents being Nehemiah and Sarah. Thank you, cousin Lamar!

Lamar and Kitty are 7th cousins 1 time removed.

posted by Kitty (Cooper) Smith

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