Upton Beall Sinclair, Jr. was an American author who wrote close to one hundred books in many genres. He achieved popularity in the first half of the twentieth century, acquiring particular fame for his classic muckraking novel, "The Jungle" (1906).[1]
In 1902, Sinclair married Meta Fuller, who had been a childhood friend and whose family was one of the First Families of Virginia. The couple had a child named David, born on December 1, 1901. Around 1911, Meta left Sinclair for the poet Harry Kemp, later known as the Dunes Poet of Provincetown, Massachusetts.[1]
In 1913, Sinclair married Mary Craig Kimbrough, a woman from an elite Greenwood, Mississippi, family. They met when she attended a lecture he held about "The Jungle." In the 1920s, they moved to California. They were married until her death in 1961.[1]
After Mary's death, Sinclair married Mary Elizabeth Willis.[1]
"The Jungle" exposed conditions in the U.S. meat packing industry. In 1919, he published "The Brass Check," an exposé of American journalism that publicized the issue of yellow journalism and the limitations of the “free press” in the United States. Time magazine called him "a man with every gift except humor and silence." In 1943, he won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.[1]
Sinclair ran unsuccessfully for Congress as a Socialist, and was the Democratic Party nominee for Governor of California in 1934, though his highly progressive campaign was defeated.[1]
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Categories: Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington, District of Columbia | United States, Authors | Pulitzer Prize Winners | Featured Connections Archive 2023 | Notables
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