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Kunta Kinte is a character in the 1976 novel Roots by American author Alex Haley. Kunta Kinte's life in the book is a mix of fact and fiction, based on one of Haley's ancestors, a Gambian man who was born in 1750.
Kunta Kinte, a Mandinka, and the first son to Omoro and Binta, is born around 1750 in Juffure along the Gambia River. After a mostly idyllic youth in which he is schooled in Islam and initiated into the Mandinka ways, Kunta Kinte is captured in 1767 where he and others were put on the slave ship the Lord Ligonier for a four-month Middle Passage voyage to North America. Arriving in Annapolis, he is sold to John Waller, a plantation owner in Spotsylvania, Virginia and renamed Toby. As punishment for three escapes, his foot is amputated. He was then sold to John's brother, William Waller, becoming Waller's gardener and driver.
Kunta Kinte marries Belle Waller, a domestic slave, with whom he has a daughter named Kizzy (Keisa, in Mandinka). Kunta Kinte teaches Kizzy African words and culture, a legacy handed down through the generations until Haley hears them as a child from relatives. When Kizzy was in her late teens, she was sold away to North Carolina when William Waller discovered that she had written a fake traveling pass for an enslaved young man, Noah, with whom she was in love.
Kunta died in 1822 aged ~72.
There is controversy over how much of the story of Kunta Kinte's life is fact or fiction. See the Wikipedia article for more about this.
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edited by Emma (McBeth) MacBeath M.Ed MSM
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