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Margaret Just Butcher is noted as an American educator and civil rights activist. She worked as and English professor at Howard University and Federal City College. She also taught at two universities in France as a Fulbright Visiting Professor, the first women chosen for this program.
She was an educator and taught at Virginia Union, Washington DC's public schools, Howard University, Federal City College and spent some time as a member of the Washington, DC's Board of Education.[1] She also worked with the NAACP on a suit for the desegregation of public schools in Washington, DC following Brown v. Board of Education (1954).[1] Some of the foreign schools in which she taught included the University of Grenoble and the University of Lyon in France, in Rabat and Casablanca in Morocco. She was also a culture affairs attache to Parish in the 1960s.[1]
Margaret was mentored by and later became a close friend of Alain Locke at Howard University.[1] She cared for him during his final illness and edited and completed his The Negro in American Culture, published posthumously in 1956.[1] She was also ardent in her advocacy for civil rights. While on the Washington, DC school board, she pushed for desegration, often meeting with derision. She also served as a member of the National Civil Defense Advisory Council in 1952, replacing Mary McLeod Bethune.[2]
Margaret was born in 1913, the daughter of another notable, Ernest Just and Ethel Highwarden.[1][3] As both her parents were highly educated, they saw that she received the best schooling in the area and also spent some time studying in Italy in 1927. She earned a PhD in 1947 from Boston University.[1]
She passed away 7 February 2000.[4]
Margaret was married to Stanton Wormley on 8 September 1936 in Washington, District of Columbia; they had one child. Secondly, she married James William Butcher, Jr on 28 April 1949 in Washington, DC.[5]
They divorced after ten years.[1]
Wikidata: Item Q85555714
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Categories: US Black Heritage Project Managed Profiles | African-American Notables | Notables