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Preceded by 2nd Bundespräsident Heinrich Lübke 1959 - 1969 |
Gustav Heinemann 3rd Bundespräsident of the Bundesrepublik Deutschland |
Succeeded by 4th Bundespräsident Walter Scheel 1974 - 1979 |
1926 he married Hilda Ordemann (1896-1979), who had been a student of Rudolf Bultmann, the famous Protestant theologian. She and the minister of her parish Wilhelm Graeber led Heinemann back to Christianity from which he had become estranged. Through his sister-in-law, he became acquainted with Swiss theologian Karl Barth, who strongly influenced him such as in his condemnation of nationalism and antisemitism.
The Heinemann couple had three daughters and a son.
Heinemann became a member of the synod of Confessing Church, which opposed the German Christians because they collaborated with the Nazis.
From 1936 to 1950, Heinemann was head of the YMCA in Essen.
1945 he was elected as a member of the Council of the Evangelical Church in Germany. 1949 to 1955 he was president of the all-German Synod of the Protestant Churches of Germany. He was among the founders of the German Protestant Church Congress (Deutscher Evangelischer Kirchentag), a congress of the Protestant laity.
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