Barney Lancelot Ford was an escaped slave who became an entrepreneur and civil-rights pioneer in Colorado.[1]
Barney was born to a white plantation owner and a slave woman named Phoebe. He met Julia Lyons in Illinois. They soon became married in 1849.
Also Julia's sister Susan married her husband's best friend Henry O Wagoner.
1850 Chicago, ward 1, Cook, Illinois
Name B L Ford
Occupation: Barber
Age 28
Race White
Birth Year (Estimated) 1822
Birthplace Virginia
listed next is: Mrs. Ford age:23 born Indiana
House Number 550
And next door is:
Wagoner, Henry O. age:34 Shaver born Maryland
Wife,Susan/2 daughters
Citing this Record
1870 P.O. Cheyenne, W.T. City of Cheyenne, Laramie, Wyoming Territory
Age 48
Race White
Birth Year (Estimated) 1821-1822
Birthplace Virginia
Page Number 15
Barney L Ford M 48 Virginia
Occupation: Hotel Keeper
Value of Real Estate: $11,000/ Value of Personal Estate: $2,000
Julia A Ford F 43 Ireland
Sarah Ford F 12 Illinois
Lewis Ford M 9 Illinois
John F Jones M 24 New York Stewart in Hotel
Frances Jones F 18 Illinois
William Jones M 0 Wyoming
Othello Lyons M 35 Indiana
Charles B Robinson M 30 New York
Edward Wilkins M 21 Scotland
Still S Taft M 26 Vermont
Grace Thomas F 49 Pennsylvania
William Tomer M 20 Virginia
Frank Williams M 21 Maine
Thomas Pleasent M 21 District Of Columbia
John Williams M 21 Kentucky
Mary Whitebread F 17 Kentucky
Citing this Record
"Ford had become one of the wealthiest men in Colorado. He and a friend, Henry O Wagoner, founded a school for African Americans. "
SOURCES: Newspaper items listed
1900 Precinct 7 Denver city Ward 4, Arapahoe, Colorado
Age 78
Marital Status Widowed
Occupation: Landlord
Race Black
Birth Date Jan 1822
Birthplace Virginia
Father's Birthplace Virginia ---Mother's Birthplace Virginia
Henry D Wagoner Head M 84 Maryland
Occupation: Compositor Newspaper
Maridine Beatty Daughter F 55 Canada Eng
Robert Beatty Son-in-law M 56 South Carolina
Barney L Ford Roomer M 78 Virginia
Henry Wagoner was his friend/they founded the school together.
Citing this Record
An excerpt from the f-a-g memorial, will find our SOURCES to prove it.
"Colorado’s first great African-American was born a slave and is best known for his work to improve civil rights in early Colorado history. Joining the gold rush, Ford struck pay dirt on "Barney Ford Hill" (formerly "Nigger Hill") and built a house in Breckenridge that still stands today."
"United States Census, 1850," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M85K-G7W : 12 April 2016), B L Ford, Chicago, ward 1, Cook, Illinois, United States; citing family 563, NARA microfilm publication M432 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.).
"United States Census, 1870," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MC6W-9G4 : 12 April 2016), Barney L Ford, Wyoming, United States; citing p. 15, family 191, NARA microfilm publication M593 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.); FHL microfilm 553,247.
"United States Census, 1900," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M31B-8C4 : accessed 8 August 2018), Barney L Ford in household of Henry D Wagoner, Precinct 7 Denver city Ward 4, Arapahoe, Colorado, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 28, sheet 6A, family 130, NARA microfilm publication T623 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1972.); FHL microfilm 1,240,117.
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