In 1851 the family were living in the Islington area of Liverpool and his father worked as a mechanic.
[2] They then moved to Manchester before 1855 where younger brother John and sister Emily were born. When Emily was baptised in 1857 his father's occupation was a (House) Painter, but his father died in early 1861 and in the census his mother and other siblings were living in Chapel Place, Chorlton on Medlock, Manchester. He was now 12 years old and working as a Doffer in a Cotton Mill.
[3]
By 1871 Thomas was a lodger, age 21, with Joseph Royal and family, at 21 Booth Street, Hulme, Manchester, and was working as a House Painter. [4]
On 30 September 1871 Thomas married Fanny Barlow. Thomas was now 22 and still living at Booth Street and Fanny was 21, has no occupation and was living at 11 Hill Street, Hulme. Her father was named as Richard Barlow, a Watch Maker.
[5][6]
27 Sept 1886 Thomas is named as father to Walter Arthur and William Henry who were then admitted to the Ardwick Industrial School. He was then living at 17 Billington Street, Clarenden Road, Oxford Street, Manchester. See image.
From at least 1889, Thomas and Frances and the younger children spent periods of time in Withington Workhouse, Manchester. Mostly it was Frances and the younger children, but on at least 8 occasions between 1889 [7] and 1895. [8]Thomas was there aswell. By this time their two oldest sons Frederick and Thomas James were likely old enough to work and look after themselves, and their next two sons William Henry and Walter Arthur were in the Ardwick Green Industrial School. The younger children Mary Ellen, Alfred and Herbert were the ones who were with them for these periods. The reasons are not known. It may have been due to illness, and Frances and Thomas have already been described as 'drunken' in the Admission Record for William and Walter into the Industrial School.
Research Notes
Thomas and Frances had seven children. They also spent several periods in the Workhouse both separately and together. The last period I have found was from 28 January 1895 and 16 February 1895. His son Frederick married on 6 June 1895 and Thomas was recorded as deceased, so he died sometime in this period. I have not found a death record which quite fits unless it was registered in Prestwich. [9]
Marriage
Marriage: 30 September 1871, Manchester, St Mary, St Denys and St George
Thomas Wright, 21, Bachelor, Paper Hanger, 21 Booth Street, Hulme
Fanny Barlow, 21, Spinster, 11, Hill Street, Hulme
Groom's Father: Thomas Wright, Paper Hanger
Bride's Father: Richard Barlow, Watch Maker
Witnesses: Robert Hart & Hannah Moore
Married after Banns by John M Eloy, Minor Canon
Children
Frederick Wright, 1872–1948
Thomas James Wright, 1874
William Henry Wright, 1876
Walter Arthur Wright, 1878–1918
Mary Ellen Wright, 1880
Alfred Wright, 1886
Herbert Wright, 1890
Census Records
1851:
Thomas Wright Head Married M 33 Mechanic London
Ellen Wright Wife F 28 London
Alfred Wright Son M 11 Scholar Liverpool, Lancashire
Mary Ellen Wright Daughter F 8 Scholar Liverpool, Lancashire
Susan Wright Daughter F 5 Scholar Liverpool, Lancashire
Thomas Wright Son M 1 London
Harriet Wright Daughter F 0 London
1861: 3 Chaple Place, Chorlton on Medlock, Manchester, Lancashire
Ellen Wright Head Widowed F 40 Charwoman Liverpool, Lancashire
Mary E Wright Daughter Unmarried F 17 Cotton Spinner Liverpool, Lancashire
Thomas Wright Son M 12 Dopper In Cotton Factory Liverpool, Lancashire
Harriet Wright Daughter F 10 Scholar Liverpool, Lancashire
Joseph Royle Head M 27 District Sorter GPO Manchester
Margaret Royle Wife F 24 Manchester
Alfred Royle Son M 2 Manchester
Mary A Royle Daughter F 10/12 Manchester
Josiah Hollis Lodger M 22 Labourer Manchester
Thomas Wright Lodger M 21 House Painter Liverpool
Alice Stanley Lodger F 62 Dukinfield, Lancashire, England
Sources
↑Birth Registration:
"England & Wales General Register Office" GRO Online Indexes - Birth (accessed 6 June 2022)
Wright, Thomas (Mother's maiden name: Myler). GRO Reference: 1849 Jul-Aug-Sep in Liverpool Volume 20 Page 327.
↑1851 Census: "England and Wales Census, 1851," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:SG5X-47X : 12 September 2019), Thomas Wright in household of Thomas Wright, Liverpool, Lancashire, England; citing Liverpool, Lancashire, England, p. 41, from "1851 England, Scotland and Wales census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing PRO HO 107, The National Archives of the UK, Kew, Surrey.
↑1861 Census: "England and Wales Census, 1861," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M78L-GNK : 24 October 2019), Thomas Wright in household of Ellen Wright, Chorlton-on-Medlock, Manchester, Lancashire, England, United Kingdom; from "1861 England, Scotland and Wales census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing PRO RG 9, The National Archives, Kew, Surrey.
↑1871 Census:
"England and Wales Census, 1871"
citing The National Archives of the UK
FamilySearch Record: KD6T-TL4 (accessed 11 November 2022) FindMyPast Image
Thomas Wright (21) lodger, House Painter, in household of Josiah Hollis (22) in Hulme St Mark, Lancashire, England, United Kingdom. Born in Liverpool.
↑Marriage Registration: "England and Wales Marriage Registration Index, 1837-2005," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:2D21-4ZD : 13 December 2014), Thomas Wright, 1871; from "England & Wales Marriages, 1837-2005," database, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : 2012); citing 1871, quarter 3, vol. 8D, p. 521, Manchester, Lancashire, England, General Register Office, Southport, England.
↑Marriage:
"Manchester, England, Marriages and Banns, 1754-1930 (Cathedral)"
Anglican Parish Registers. Manchester, England: Manchester Cathedral. Images produced by permission of Manchester Cathedral and Manchester City Council. Images may be used only for the purposes of the family history research in accordance with Ancestry’s website terms of use. At the request of the Manchester Diocese it is highlighted that the use of images for retrospective or proxy baptism is not permitted Ancestry Sharing Link - Ancestry uk Record 2967 #847211 (accessed 11 November 2022)
Thomas Wright marriage to Fanny Barlow on 30 Sep 1871 in Manchester, St Mary, St Denys and St George.
↑1889 Workhouse Record:
"Manchester Workhouse Registers 1800-1911" FindMyPast Image - FindMyPast Transcription (accessed 25 November 2022)
Number: 3; Register book year: 1888; First name(s): Thomas; Locality of record: Manchester Withington Workhouse; Last name: Wright; Records title: Creed Register L - Z; Date range: 1888 - 1890; Admission/Discharge year: 1889-90; Film: M 327 / 2 / 2 / 12; Admission year: 1889; Admission day: 23; Admission month: Jan; Previous residence: Levenshulme; Place: Manchester.
↑1895 Workhouse Record:
"Manchester Workhouse Registers 1800-1911" FindMyPast Image - FindMyPast Transcription (accessed 18 November 2022)
Number: 4; Register book year: 1894; First name(s): Thomas; Locality of record: Manchester Withington Workhouse; Last name: Wright; Records title: Creed Register L - Z; Date range: 1894 - 1896; Admission/Discharge year: 1895-96; Film: M 327 / 2 / 2 / 18; Admission year: 1895; Admission day: 02; Admission month: Jan; Previous residence: Chorlton On Medlock; Place: Manchester.
↑Death Registration:
"England & Wales General Register Office" GRO Online Indexes - Death (accessed 18 November 2022)
Wright, Thomas (Age at death: 46). GRO Reference: 1895 Apr-May-Jun in Prestwich Volume 08D Page 279.
BMD and Census records
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