| Hezekiah Rice resided in the Southern Colonies in North America before 1776. Join: US Southern Colonies Project Discuss: southern_colonies |
This is the profile of Hezekiah Rice of Caswell Co., North Carolina, who died intestate Sep 1796.
Contents |
Hezekiah Rice was born about April 1732.[citation needed]
He married Mary Bullock,[citation needed][1] and they had at least seven (7) children.
Hezekiah Rice is noted to have been a member of the House of Delegates in North Carolina in 1776.[citation needed]
The 1790 US Census for Caswell County, North Carolina, did not survive.[2] A list of taxpayers in Caswell County in 1790 serves as a substitute for the Census.[3] Hezekiah is listed in St. David's District, Caswell County, along with a number of other Rices.
He served as Lieutenant in Captain Nathaniel Hart's Company of the Orange County Militia, North Carolina, in 1771.[4] He is listed in the Militia Accounts for "the late Expedition against the Insurgents of this Province":
On 1 September 1775, the Provincial Congress of North Carolina appointed Hezekiah to the rank of Captain in the 1st North Carolina Regiment, North Carolina Provincial Troops.[5][6][7] On 4 January 1776, the North Carolina regiments were reorganized on the new Continential eight-company structure. It was then officially on the Continential Line.
On 28 November 1776, the Provincial Congress of North Carolina appointed Hezekiah to the rank of Captain in the Hillsborough District Battalion.[8] On 30 November 1776, he was regimented to the 9th Regiment of the North Carolina Militia where he served at least until May 1778.[6][7]
The 9th North Carolina Regiment fought at the Battle of Brandywine on 11 September 1777, at Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, and at the Battle of Germantown on 4 October 1777, at Germantown, Pennsylvania.
He is listed in the Army Accounts of the North Carolina Line, settled at Halifax from 1 September 1784 to 1 February 1785, and at Warrentown in 1786:[9]
Two of his sons may [why may?] have also served in the American Revolutionary War:[6][7]
Hezekiah Rice died intestate in September 1796, presumably in Caswell County, North Carolina.
On 24 October 1796, in Caswell County, North Carolina, Ibzan Rice was "appointed Adminstrator of all and singular the Goods and Chattels rights and Credits of Hezekiah Rice deceased …"[10] Ibzan Rice, Wysen [?] Dixon, and John Somers posted bond.
In October 1796, in Caswell County, Mary Rice, widow of Hezekiah Rice, petitioned for Dower vs "The Heirs of H Rice", and her petition was granted.[10] Her petition states he died intestate in September 1796, and at the time possessed a 640 acre tract of land in Caswell County [bounds listed]. She sought her portion of this tract be allotted and layed off [surveyed] for her. On 1 November 1796, a Writ of Dower was issued.
On 24 October 1796, in Caswell County, the Estate of David Hart posted bond to the Estate of Hezekiah Rice, in case they failed in their suit against the Estate of Hezekiah Rice, a writ obtained on that date.[10] The case involved the Commissioners for settling the Public Lots of Land. They won judgement against the Estate of Hezekiah Rice for damages of £257.17.0 and fees of £4.2.7., and that 600 acres of land be layed on [surveyed]. The Estate of Hezekiah Rice was to be notified to show cause if any why the said land should not be sold to satisfy the damages and costs. It names Hezekiah's heirs as Ibzan Rice, Jephthah Rice, and Edmund Rice.
On 9 November 1796, in Caswell County, the Estate of William Bullock deceased brought suit against the Estate of Hezekiah Rice.[10]
At the January Court 1797, an Inventory of the Estate of Hezekiah Rice deceased, dated 21 October 1796, was returned and on motion ordered to be recorded.[10]
On 25 November 1796, the Dower land of his wife Mary was layed off [surveyed]. The tract of land was estimated to be 577 acres instead of 640 acres, and her portion was 192 and 1/3rd acres [bounds listed].[10]
On 30 July 1797, in Caswell County, James Burton and Jesse Carter posted bond to the Estate of Hezekiah Rice, in case Jesse Carter failed in his suit against the Estate of Hezekiah Rice, a writ obtained on that date.[10]
This line of the Rice family is the progenitor of former 66th United States Secretary of State and 20th US National Security Advisor, Condoleezza Rice, according to the "We're Related" app from Ancestry.com.
Their children, named in his Probate, include:
[are there reliable sources naming other children?]
Name
He had no middle name.
Death
Previously, a death place of Owingsville, Kentucky was listed, but the Probate documentation, as well as the census in the census year prior to his death suggests Caswell County, North Carolina, would have been his residence.
[Information deleted 1 Apr 2022, and then put back until parents are confirmed.] Spratlin-29 19:37, 1 April 2022 (UTC) Hezekiah Rice is not the son of Thomas Rice nor the son of Marcy Hewes. Note that he was born 20 years after the death of Thomas. Thomas and Marcy Rice are no longer attached as his parents and should not be reattached.
Some suggested sets of parents have emerged, but thus far, no linking sources have been found:
[End of Restored Information]
Captain Hezekiah Rice (abt.1732-bef.1796) and Mary (Bullock) Rice (abt.1738-bef.1795) are identified as married in the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) RICE, HEZEKIAH Ancestor record #: A094919; however, the children of that family include:
Therefore, in the absence of any proof of a son named Gideon, Gideon Rice (abt.1763-bef.1804) is being detached until such time as any proof emerges.
See Ancestry Search.
WikiTree profile Rice-1109 created through the import of LHH WIKI.GED on 17 Jun 2011 by Lee Hoffman.
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These two records are probably not referring to the same marriage.
And this profile lists their marriage as 1757.
Ibzan was named administrator of his father's estate, who died intestate, and in the court probate documents is identified as his heir, along with two others: Jephthah Rice and Edmond Rice.
North Carolina Estate Files, 1663-1979," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:V121-71T : 8 March 2021), Hezekiah Rice, 1796; citing Caswell, North Carolina, United States, State Archives, Raleigh; FHL microfilm 1,728,084. Names of heirs are found on image 13 of 19.
edited by Margaret Burns
So we have John B Rice as a problem child; any others?
John Rice. A quick look at Caswell Co Estate Files shows a “John Rice” who died in Caswell Co, NC in 1794. He is not a son, but may be the John Rice mistakenly listed as the offspring of Hezekiah and Mary Bullock. See: John Rice, "North Carolina Estate Files, 1663-1979" • FamilySearch. [From Katharine Kerr Kendall’s abstract of the will, looks like John Rice-1794 had a son named John who predeceased him, and whose widow is mentioned in the will of John Rice-1794 ].
Following is information on Ibzan which may help in sorting out Hezekiah’s descendants:
Ibzan Rice m to Polly G Carlos, had a son named Hezekiah [middle name?]. Polly Carlos was the daughter of Archelaus Carlos from Sussex Co VA who resettled in Caswell Co NC around 1796. Ibzan Rice had 9 children with 3 wives [#1 Polly G Carlos; #2 Polly Brooks, #3 Ursley Brooks] The children and their spouses from the three unions are named in his estate papers of 1847: Elizabeth (m. Richard C. Stubblefield); Martha (m. Dennis Wilson); Fanny (m Anderson Willis); Ibzan Rice jr, Dolly Watlington (no first name given for Dolly’s spouse—is she a widow?); Amanda Rice, Louisa Rice, Hezekiah Rice and C.R. Rice. For list of children see image 439 of 1727. Ibzan Rice, "North Carolina Estate Files, 1663-1979" • FamilySearch. For marriages [bridegroom Ibzan Rice]: North Carolina, County Marriages, 1762-1979 ; https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CS4T-5PD?cc=1726957.
I think that the John Rice you found locally is a different John Rice who is presently attached; nevertheless, the evidence seems to be that the John Rice who is attached needs the Project Profile Protection (PPP) removed so that he can be detached.
Preliminary steps would be this request that any evidence for John Rice being a son of Hezekiah and Mary (Bullock) Rice be produced.
The same is true for Gideon Rice, who as has been discussed and is shown in the profile, is not a son by any evidence.
Both of these profiles of sons should be detached and noted on the "son" profiles that they were previously attached but no evidence supports them as a son.
Further evidence, as may have been mentioned is that for both the John and Gideon profiles, Hezekiah predeceased them and neither of them are mentioned in the estate settlement. Also, in both cases, no descendants have made claims to DAR/SAR and no other evidence appears to support them being named as children of Hezekiah and Mary (Bullock) Rice.
Caveat: These two citations, from above comments, may need to be re-examined by the US Southern Colonist team to see if they are deemed unsubstantiated family tree claims:
In conclusion, the John that is attached appears to be a valid profile, but does not match as a son of Hezekiah and Mary (Bullock) Rice.
And, the same can be said of Gideon, based on his vital dates: his appears to be a valid profile, but he appears to be attached to the wrong parents.
Lastly, the citation that describes Hezekiah's estate can be added to a list of known children and cited for each child that was named therein. Status: PPP temporary removal is needed in order to detach the profiles of children who belong to different parents.
edited by Porter Fann
For DAR #: A094919, Supporting Documentation and Descendants List are availalbe for:
In summary, a direct descendant of Hezekiah and Mary (Bullock) Rice's son Hezekiah and Polly (Leftwich) Rice, Marylou Denyer, attributes the present generation of Hezekiah's parentage to Benejah (born 1710, Culpeper County, Virginia) and Mary (Unknown) Rice. She goes two generations further back: Benejah's parents: William Rice of Gloucester, Virginia and Elizabeth (Unknown); and William's parents: Thomas Rice of England, who migrated to Virginia Colony circa 1695, whose wife was Marie (Unknown).[citation needed]
Hezekiah had a brother named Gideon, (and also Zebulon, Benjamin, James, Evan, Claverly, and Ephrium), but Marylou lists the children of Hezekiah and Mary (Bullock) Rice as:
Citing: Denyer, Marylou. RE: Hezekiah Rice/Mary Bullock. Genealogy.com user. 7 Jan 2000. In reply to Hezekiah Rice/Mary Bullock.
Note that the Aker (1952, p. 3) text lists the children of Mary Bullock who married Hezekiah Rice as follows (to be validated since DAR says Joel is an error in lineage):
Note by the columnar placement, the Aker text implies that Mary Bullock's brother John Bullock married Ann Rice, possibly Hezekiah Rice's sister. She specifically states: Hezekiah and Ann Rice presumed to be brother and sister. Descendants of Thos. Rice b. in England. To Virginia 1693. Lived in Hanover Co. (Ref.- History and Gen. by Miller)
Note that neither of these resources list a son named Ibzan, who is in Hezekiah (Mary Bullock's husband) estate file as an administrator.
See also: Aker, Mary Bullock. Bullocks of Virginia and Kentucky and their descendants. 1952, p. 3. Parkville, Missouri: Author.
However, note that it is unclear whether a thorough review of his estate file has been done. For example, son Ibzan was not previously created for Hezekiah and Mary (Bullock) Rice, but he is made administrator of his father's estate. (Ibzane is also named in the DAR profile.)
Anyone who can read the entire probate file, it has some clues, but the cursive is difficult.
"North Carolina Estate Files, 1663-1979," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33SQ-GRVX-2XJ?cc=1911121&wc=Q6WY-ZFX%3A183208301%2C183381101%2C193200001 : 21 May 2014), Caswell County > R > Rice, Hezekiah (1796) > image 9 of 19; State Archives, Raleigh. - on this page is the challenge by William Bullock
Also, has anyone had any luck locating the digital page from the 1790 census where Hezekiah's household is described? It would tell us whether he had any slaves then.
Is there more specific DNA testing information that can be provided as a research note for review rather than stating it as a fact?
The Y-DNA of Hezekiah and Thomas Rice were not tested. Need to review the proved lineage lines of test takers to assess this statement.
Until then, we can mark this as [citation needed]
Rice, Christine Rogers. Genesis in Virginia, exodus to Illinois. Vol 1. 1995, pp. 2-4.
I'll take a look at whether this missing generation reconciles with the earlier noted problems, soon. Thanks.
The below is on FamilySearch, public domain:
"Thomas Rice first appeared in county records of New Kent in Colonial Virginia in 1686, and by the start of the 18th Century he can be found in land records of both Hanover and Gloucester Counties of that state. He is thought to have come from Shirementon Bristol in the British Isles and to be of the Welsh family known as Rhys, descendants of chieftain kings of the 7th and 8th centuries.
Tradition says that Thomas Rice and a brother, Hezekiah, fled to Virginia about 1685 as a result of the rebellion against King James. One story that concerns Thomas is that earlier in England an old man named Rice died with only a daughter to survive him. He left his estate to her providing that she promised never to change her name. Later upon marriage, her spouse took the name Rice. It was this mother's property that Thomas Rice, then of Virginia, returned to claim upon his mother's death.
Thomas was never heard from again and several very early documents attest to Thomas' disappearance if not the rest of the story. His brother Hezekiah was said to have been murdered when returning from Jamestown, Virginia, where he had gone to sell his tobacco crop. Each man left several children and was an ancestor of many residents of the South.
The Sarver Collection of genealogical material in the State Archives of Tennessee contains a document which states that Thomas Rice was a physician, but his famous grandson, David Rice, does not mention that Thomas was of that profession. Thomas' wife was named Marcy, some say her maiden name was Hewes. Her given name is sometimes written Marie or Mary, varied interpretations of ancient manuscripts. The family has carried down Marcy through family nomenclature which seems to indicate that it is correct. Baptismal records dating from 1685 to 1702 can be found for some of Thomas Rice's children. These parish records are from St. Peter's of New Kent.
Children of Thomas Rice and Marcy ____ - David Rice; by family accounts the oldest son of the Rice family; no known birthdate or baptism… - James Rice: baptized 4 April 1686… - William Rice: baptized 4 April 1686… died with a will in 1734… - Thomas Rice: baptized 24 June 1688; died in Hanover in 1744… - Edward Rice: baptism date 17 April 1690… - Marcy Rice: baptism date 9 December 1694… - John Rice: baptism date was 18 September 1698… - Alice Rice: baptism date 27 (or 17) September 1700… - Mary Rice: baptism date 5 July 1702… - Matthew Rice: no baptism date… - Benjamin Rice: listed by family members as born in 1708… - Susannah Rice: listed by family… - One son is unaccounted for, may be either Charles or Joseph… "
edited by Porter Fann
Another text, >>>Miller, William Harris. History and genealogies of the families of Miller, Woods, Harris, Wallace, Maupin, Oldham, Kavanaugh, and Brown (illustrated):... 1907, p. 719. Richmond, Kentucky: Author.<<< has an origins narrative that was contributed to the tome by grand-daughter of Martha Rice and by a great-grand-daughter of Hezekiah Rice and Mary Bullock.
Their position is that our Hezekiah Rice who married Mary Bullock was the son of Nathaniel Rice (circa 1684-1753), Secretary of the Province in 1731. (This would have to have been North Carolina Province.)
This text describes Hezekiah as a Hillsborough Convention delegate (1775) from Orange County, North Carolina which later was split into Orange and Caswell counties.
They further describe Hezekiah as a Continental Army Lieutenant in 1775; a Captain in 1776.
The list of children will be compared to what we presently have.
An interesting note about presumptively the same Hezekiah from this same Miller text, places Hezekiah in Virginia in 1763, the year that he purchased land in Albemarle County, Virginia and in the same year, he and his wife Mary conveyed that same land back to John Michie. (1907, p. 512)
To add to the mix, Miller (1907, p. 512-3) states that the Hezekiah that made the land 1763 transaction "evidently descended from Thomas Rice, who was born in England of Welsh parents and was an early adventurer into Virginia 29 Apr 1693...
Thus, Nathaniel Rice might be a key figure in Thomas Rice's lineage.
So, either another Nathaniel Rice migrated/remained in Virginia and lived in obscurity, or else this Nathaniel Rice of some notoriety had a falling out with Hezekiah, who has a history of being in Albemarle, Virginia but died in Caswell County (formerly Orange).
The date differences are really not significant, as no real record documenting his birth has emerged, and the death date originates from the probate file on both.
I would note that it make more sense that he would have migrated out of Virginia, as opposed to being born in North Carolina, unless some evidence of his kin predates him (i.e., in what would be his parent's generation shown in the records as living in Caswell or nearby). Beaufort County (as their putative death location) and Caswell are not exactly next door to each other, either at over 170 miles apart between them.
The revolutionary war service is a major point of agreement and concordance: interestingly, one profile matched up with his SAR record; the other, with his DAR record.
Some of the other sources that are cited on both profiles are exactly the same, between them: thus, this person is the same person.
When reviewing this merge for approval, please look at both profiles and not just the comparison that you get via email, as what is pointed out above can only be detected as points of duplication by examining the actual narrative and sources listed.
Please let me know if you have any question, or if you want to add me to the trusted list to help get the merge completed (a good bit of code went into completing the Rice-8606 profile).
. . . above named Hezekiah Rice, MAY HAVE descended from THOMAS RICE, of England, of Welsh parents and who was an early adventurer into VA 29 Apr 1693. Obtained a patent for land in Kingston Parish, Gloucester, VA, for importing one person into the colony (was deeded 1200 acres of land in Hanover). . . Later Thomas Rice owned a small plantation in lower Hanover (1824) Hanover. . . left his wife with 9 sons, 3 daughters, went to England for fortune, never returned. . . a pedigree of another of his sons (William of Culpeper) is given. (p. 512-3).
Elsewhere, though, Nathaniel Rice (Thomas's son?) is offered (p. 719) as Hezekiah's father.
Miller (1907) History and Genealogies