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John Cole (abt. 1626 - abt. 1707)

John Cole
Born about in Englandmap
Husband of — married 30 Dec 1651 in Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts Bay Colonymap
Descendants descendants
Died about at about age 81 in Kingston, South Kingstown, Kings, Rhode Island Colonymap
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Profile last modified | Created 10 Sep 2010
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Contents

Biography

John Cole immigrated to New England as a child during the Puritan Great Migration (1621-1640).

John Cole, the son of Samuel Cole and Anne Unknown, was born in England about 1626.[1][2] He arrived in Boston, Massachusetts prior to 19 Oct 1630, the date his father requested to be a Freeman.

He is mentioned in his father's will:[3] "Unto my son John Cole's children £10, to be equally divided among them, and unto my daughter Eliz. Weeden's children £\o also,.to be also equally divided amongst them, which £20 is due me by Elizabeth Gross."[4]

Marriage

He married, in Boston, 30 Dec 1651 Susanna (Hutchinson) Cole, daughter of William Hutchinson and Anne Marbury.[1][5]

Children

Children of John Cole and Susanna Hutchinson:[6]

  1. Susanna Cole (about 1653 – 31 May 1726) m Thomas Eldred
  2. Samuel Cole (about 24 March 1657 – unknown)
  3. John Cole (23 January 1658 – 22 January 1660)
  4. Mary Cole (6 October 1658 – 1720)
  5. Ann Cole (7 March 1661 – 31 May 1704) m Henry Bull, son of Gov. Henry Bull
  6. Elizabeth Cole (4 March 1665 – about 1744)
  7. John Cole (17 January 1667 – unknown)
  8. Hannah Cole (17 December 1668 – 20 November 1734) m Thomas Place
  9. William Cole (13 July 1671 – 17 September 1734) m Anna Pinder 1701
  10. Elisha Cole (8 January 1676 – unknown) m Elizabeth Dexter 1713; d 1729

Possibly: Francis Cole (about 1663 – unknown) m Sarah about 1688 in Boston. [mentioned by Marston, but not by Kingston Town Clerk.]

On 6 September 1687 John Cole Sr. is cited on Gov. Andros' tax roll at Rochester, (Kingstown) Rhode Island owing a “pole” (poll) tax of 1 s, and a property tax of 10s 9d, which places him as an adult resident and as a prosperous property landholder in Kingstown, RI on this date. [7] This tax roll identifies a sum total of 136 heads of house living in the roughly 22.5 square mile area associated with Kingstown, RI on this date in 1687; one consequence of this sparse population is that he would have been well acquainted with many, if not all, of the individuals identified on this list. The list is a defacto definition of the people who were available to be his friends, neighbors, and allies; it would be essential to cultivate strong working relationships with these neighbors in order to survive on this frontier landscape. This cross reference tool provides hot links to peruse most of the 136 Wikitree families identified in this tax roll; families who were very frequently interconnected, or became interconnected, by marriage over the course of their lives and throughout the ensuing generations, further binding a network of neighbors into extended families. [8] This same tax roll includes a levy on his sons: John Jr., William, Francis and possibly Elisha; as well as his son-in-laws Thomas Eldred (1648-1726), and Henry Bull (abt.1661-1691). Offering an irrefutable confirmation of how entrenched his family was in Kingstown in 1687, and a verification of the assertion of a high degree of interconnectedness in this community.

Sources

  1. 1.0 1.1 Cole, Thomas. The Early Genealogies of the Cole Families in America
  2. The New England Historical and Genealogical Register. Boston, MA: New England Historic Genealogical Society, 1847-. (Online database: AmericanAncestors.org, New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2001-2018.) "Parentage of John Cole of Boston, Mass., and Rhode Island" Vol. 97 p. 194ff.(subscription needed)
  3. The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England 1620-1633, Volumes I-III. (Online database: AmericanAncestors.org, New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2010), (Originally Published as: New England Historic Genealogical Society. Robert Charles Anderson, The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England 1620-1633, Volumes I-III, 3 vols., 1995). Featured name: Samuel Cole. pp 430-435.subscription site
  4. Suffolk County (Massachusetts) probate records, 1636-1899 [1]
  5. "Massachusetts, Town Clerk, Vital and Town Records, 1626-2001," database with images, FamilySearch [2] : 4 November 2017), John Cole and Susannah Hutchinson, 30 Dec 1651; citing Marriage, Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, United States, , town clerk offices, Massachusetts; FHL microfilm 818,093.
  6. Peirce, John B. [Town Clerk of North Kingstown], "A Sketch of the Cole Family. " The Narragansett Historical Register. Hamilton, Rhode Island: James. N. Arnold, 1883. vol 2 p 182. Internet Archive
  7. Roberts, Gary Boyd; Genealogies of Rhode Island Families, Vol. II, Niles - Wilson; Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltimore 1989. RI Taxes under Gov. Andros pages 592- 594.
  8. Randolph Beebe;Cross Reference: Gov. Andros 1687 Rochester RI Tax Register to Wikitree profile; Wikitree Free Space Profiles, 2024.




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Comments: 16

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This person immigrated to New England between 1621-1640 as a Minor Child (under age 21 at time of immigration) of a Puritan Great Migration immigrant who is profiled in Robert Charles Anderson's Great Migration Directory (or is otherwise accepted by the Puritan Great Migration (PGM) Project).

Please feel free to improve the profile(s) by providing additional information and reliable sources. PGM encourages the Profile Managers to monitor these profiles for changes; if any problems arise, please contact the PGM Project via G2G for assistance. Please note that PGM continues to manage the parent's profile, but is happy to assist on the children when needed.

posted by Bobbie (Madison) Hall
What is the primary source for the children attached here and listed on the wife profile? Particularly interested in a primary source for daughter Susanna (Cole) Eldred. I don't see any primary sources on this profile, the wife profile or Susanna's profile. The Susannah profile cites Marston Watson who does not give an actual source for the parentage (that I see, linked from her profile). Thinking perhaps this was found in her marriage record, I see the marriage to Eldred is citing Austin however the page number is incorrect (as far as I can tell) not dealing with any of the involved families.

Edit: the Austin citation was incorrect, it is pg 71 rather than 117 (now corrected on Susanna profile). However, still find no primary sources for the parentage of Susanna.

posted by T Stanton
edited by T Stanton
Marston Watson gives pretty detailed information on the children of Susannah Hutchinson and John Cole on p. 11, although I agre it is not clear what the primary sources he was relying upon were. Since many of the children profiles are unsourced GEDCOM remnants, I will go ahead and add that citation and conform the data claims in at least the unsourced profiles to Watson's list, but I agree it would be great if we can determine what he was working from.
posted by Scott McClain
Christ Hoyt posted this in the G2G which gives us probate confirmation for some:


It seems that the Narragansett Historical Register , V. 2, 1883/4, p. 182 - has an entry from the Kingstown Town Clerk noting the heirs of John and Susanna Cole, acknowledge receiving from William Cole, their portions from the estate of John and Susanna, including Thomas and Susanna Eldred, and Thomas and Hannah Place.

Subscription: The Narragansett Historical Register. Hamilton, Rhode Island: James. N. Arnold, 1844-1927. (Online database. AmericanAncestors.org. New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2021.) https://www.americanancestors.org/DB2802/i/61098/182/10001706270

posted by T Stanton
I added a quick list of the children to the bio here based on the Narangassett HR article. (Francis is the only one not included there) The children's bio's seemed to be well-sourced, so I used the autobio feature, but it would be good if at some point someone could review more closely (I added a comment to Research Notes).

I do hesitate slightly to rely fully on the article from the town clerk. In the back of my mind, I remember reading about a Town Clerk in Rhode Island who was a bit too ambitious and sometimes "added to" what he provided (in an effort to be helpful, not fraudulent). Not sure if it was this one.

posted by M Cole
Cole-18779 and Cole-112 are not ready to be merged because: These appear in almost all respects to be tge same person, but they are connected to different parents.
posted by Ellen Smith
It seems they are most certainly the same man. His parentage has been a matter of debate for many years. A marriage record in Boston refers to his father as Isaac Cole, but it was not Isaac, but Samuel that mentioned him (and his son) in his will as his son and the son suggests in other documents that Samuel was his father, https://www.americanancestors.org/databases/new-england-historical-and-genealogical-register/image?volumeId=11579&pageName=194&rId=236462558

The better evidence is for Samuel being the father. I would favor a merge assigning the father as Samuel and placing a research note about the record of John being his father,

posted by Kathryn McCollough
When it was first created, profile Cole-18779 had specific dates of birth and death in Warwickshire. I suspect that life details for a Jonathan Cole who lived his whole life in Warwickshire somehow got associated with the biography of PGM immigrant John Cole (probably in an Ancestry Family Tree, before the profile was uploaded to WikiTree). Given that, I think that Cole-18779 possibly could be dissassociated from the PGM immigrant and restored to its original content.
posted by Ellen Smith
Oh! I see that now- I'm sorry I jumped to conclusions about the cause of the confusion. I never looked at the original intent of the profile. The initial profile was already a conflation of sorts. Jonathan Cole-18779, who was said to be born in Warwickshire England and died 1707 at unknown then attached father Isaac who came from Sandwich in Kent (200 miles away) to America in The PGM. The conflation was off to the races with people "correcting" the profile over the years.

-I can find no evidence that PGM Isaac Cole had a son named Jonathan, and the only two children who appear to have emigrated with him are Jane and Isaac, Jr.

-I did find an index to a baptismal record for a Jonthan Cole in Warwickshire on 26 Feb 1626 but his parents' names were Richard and Lidea, "England Births and Christenings, 1538-1975", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:V5G3-MLH : 19 March 2020), Jonathan Cole, 1626. I don't know whether they are the same person, but maybe the PM can work on that.

I agree with you and think these are two different men. I agree we should 1. Detach Jonathan from Isaac 2. Revert Jonathan to being born in Warwickshire about 1626- death 1707 unknown 3. Then a search for sources to support Jonathan in Warwickshire if the son of Richard and Lidea doesn't seem to be him.

posted by Kathryn McCollough
A Cole-18779 exists for a Jonathan Cole with these exact b. & d. dates, & wife. . .but, I believe it's in error because it shows his Dad as Isaac Cole, & children don't match.}

Bob Cole

posted by Bob Cole
Yes, the Jonathan son of Isaac Cole should be detached and merged with this one. Its a common error as there is a defect in the Boston records that calls him the son of Isaac, as explained in "Parentage of John Cole of Boston, Mass., and Rhode Island" Vol. 97 p. 194ff https://www.americanancestors.org/DB202/i/11579/194/236462558 (sorry, by subscription only)
posted by M Cole
The link I posted to a book surmises that Anne's (his mother) surname may have been Keayne.
posted by Tanya Lowry
edited by Tanya Lowry
Hi Tanya, Robert Charles Anderson in his "Great Migration Begins" says on p. 433 that Samuel Cole's 3rd wife "Anne" (whose LNAB was Mansfield) was married to Keayne and then on 16 Oct 1660 to Samuel Cole.<ref>https://www.americanancestors.org/databases/great-migration-begins-immigrants-to-ne-1620-1633-vols-i-iii/image?volumeId=12107&pageName=433 </ref>And see Wikitree profile Anne (Mansfield) Cole.

edit: note that all of Samuel Cole's children were from his 1st wife, Anne (Unknown) Cole. She was not assocated with a Keayne.

posted by Cheryl (Aldrich) Skordahl
edited by Cheryl (Aldrich) Skordahl
John Cole - 1568 should be merged into Cole-112. Please complete the merge. Thank you.

Anderson says he was born 1626, location unknown. The place Mersea, Essex, England was the location the father of Samuel Cole's 2nd wife, Margaret Greene.

See here: https://www.americanancestors.org/databases/great-migration-begins-immigrants-to-ne-1620-1633-vols-i-iii/image?pageName=434&volumeId=12107&rId=23894793 3rd paragraph under "Associations."


Unmerged matches › Jonathan Cole (abt.1626-1707)
Rejected matches › John Nicholas P.C. (1624-1705)

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Categories: Puritan Great Migration Minor Child