William Byrd Sr.
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William Byrd Sr. (1652 - 1704)

Colonel William Byrd Sr. aka Bird
Born in Shadwell, London, Englandmap
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married 1673 in Charles City, Charles, Virginiamap
Descendants descendants
Died at about age 52 in Westover, Charles City County, Virginiamap
Profile last modified | Created 22 Feb 2010
This page has been accessed 10,780 times.

Contents

Biography

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U.S. Southern Colonies Project logo
William Byrd Sr. was a Virginia colonist.
Notables Project
William Byrd Sr. is Notable.

William Bird / Byrd[1] was a son of John Bird and Grace Stegge.[2][3][4]

He was a beneficiary of the will of his uncle Thomas Stegge Esq of Henrico County, Virginia, the will made on 31 Mar 1669 and proved on 15 May 1671.[2][3]

He was noted in the will of his sister Elizabeth Byrd, the will dated 24 Nov 1678.[5] and in the will of his mother Grace Byrd in 1679.[4]

Extract From ??

WILLIAM BYRD I, the progenitor of the Byrd family in America, arrived in Virginia in about 1670. William's brother Thomas Byrd arrived later in Virginia about 1692 and lived in Henrico where he died in 1710. William had inherited large land holdings from his uncle, Captain Thomas Stegge II. His inheritance included a large track of land surrounding the present site of Richmond, VA.

After marrying Mary Horsmanden in 1673, their first-born child, William Byrd II (known as the founder of Richmond) was born On March 28, 1674, at the little stone house on The Falls in Henrico County. They later built what was called "Belvidere", a place that proved to be very lonely for Mrs. Byrd as her husband was away on business much of the time. In 1688 he purchased "Westover" a tract of about 1,200 acres in a more settled area in Charles City County. He built a commodious frame dwelling, later replaced by his son with an elegant brick mansion famous in Virgina history. He resided at Westover and continued to trade with England, the West Indies, and the Indians. His land acquisitions increased and he became one of the great land holders of Virginia. When he died it is estimated that he possessed at least 26,000 acres of land throughout Virginia.

He became rich and cultivated in Virginia and was the most remarkable early trader on the Trading Path. His most important business was Indian trading. His traders with their pack-horses went 400 miles to the southwest to trade skins and furs with the Cherokees and Catawbas.

William Byrd was appointed in 1680 as member of the Council on which he served for 24 years and Auditor of the Colony for 6 years. He inherited a wealth of information, Indian scouts, traders, and suppliers through his good fortune. As a young man, he traveled "far into the wilderness over trails which penetrated 400 miles as far as the haunts of the Catawbas and Cherokees" and as near as the banks of the Meherrin. He had a vast knowledge of the wilderness and amassed a considerable fortune in the fur trade. In 1687 Colonel Byrd was commissioned Deputy-Auditor and Receiver-General of Virginia. For several years he held high rank in the Virginia Council, preceded only by Ralph Wormeley & Richard Lee. When Lee resigned in 1699, Byrd was second in position, becoming President of the Council in 1701 when Wormeley died. He was interested in botany and other sciences and corresponded with Leonard Plukenett, Sup. of the Royal Gardens of Queen Mary.

William Byrd died on 4 December 1704 and was buried beside his wife in the "old" Westover Parish Cemetery on the grounds of Westover Plantation 1/4 mile from the mansion. About 1730 the construction of today's Westover Parish Church was completed at its present site on Herring Creek about 1 1/2 mile north of Westover mansion.

Family links: Parents: John Byrd (1620 - 1677) Grace Elizabeth Stegge Byrd (1625 - 1690)

Spouse: Maria Horsmanden Byrd (1652 - 1699)

Children: William Byrd (1674 - 1744)* Susan Byrd Brayne (1676 - 1710)* Ursula Byrd Beverly (1681 - 1698)* Mary Byrd Rogers (1683 - 1763)* Maurice Warham Byrd (1685 - 1689)*

Sibling: William Evelyn Byrd (1652 - 1704) Thomas Byrd (1654 - 1710)*

Inscription:

"Hic recunduntur cineres Gulielmi Byrd Armegeri, et regii huij Provinciae Questoris qui hanc Vitam Cum Eternitate Commutatavit 4to Die Decembris 1704 posstquam vixisset 52 annos"

Note: From William and Mary Quarterly lV. 144 . 1704 is established as the date of his death by both the reports of the governor to England and by the Title-book.

Burial: Westover Plantation Charles City Charles City County Virginia, USA

Created by: RF Record added: Aug 30, 2009 Find A Grave Memorial# 41319759

Origin

William was born in 1652 at Henrico County, Virginia Colony , son of John Byrd of Shadwell, London, England.[6][7] and Grace Stegge.[citation needed]

Immigration

William immigrated in 1670 to Virginia to take possession of lands he inherited from his uncle, Thomas Stegge.[8]

Marriage

William married c. 1673 to Mary (Horsemanden) Filmer, a young widow[8] of Samuel Filmer (third son of Tory author Robert Filmer.[7]

Children

Children of William Byrd:[citation needed]

  • Thomas Bird 1652-1704 •
  • William Byrd II 1652-1704 •
  • John Byrd 1654-1709 •
  • Andrew Thomas Bird 1658-1723 •
  • Sarah Byrd 1659-1678 •
  • Grace Byrd 1660-1678 •
  • James Thomas Byrd 1660-1726 •
  • Jane Byrd 1661-Deceased •
  • Elizabeth Bird 1672-Deceased •
  • Elizabeth Bird 1673-1711 •
  • William Byrd 1652-1704 •

According to Luthern, children of William and Mary were William Byrd III and three daughters:[8][7]

  1. William Byrd II b March 28, 1674
  2. Ursula Byrd; m Robert Beverley, Jr.
  3. daughter
  4. daughter

Property and Positions

William was elected to the House of Burgesses in 1677.[7] He was made president of the Council in the year before his death.[8] By the time of his death in 1704, he was one of the most powerful and richest men in the Virginia Colony.[8]

Death and Legacy

William died on 4 Dec 1704, at his home, Westover Plantation, at Charles City County, Virginia Colony.[7] He was buried near the original site of the Westover Church.[7] On January 24, 1709/10, his son William had his, "father's grave opened to see him but but he was so wasted there was not anything to be distinguished."[9]

Research Notes

William was fortunate to acquire some wealth from his uncle Thomas Stegg, brother of William's mother, Grace Stegg. In 1673 he married Mary Horsmander, daughter of Col. Warham Horsmander, and brought her to America in 1674 where they had their first child that year. They settled with other English colonists near the falls of the James River in Virginia. Stanard's Emigrants places them in Henrico and Charles City counties. In 1691, the Byrds moved to Westover VA where he was councilor, burgess and receiver general. As a prosperous planter, merchant, Indian trader and "solid citizen", they were on the way to establishing the Byrds with "First Family of Virginia" status. Pedigrees were traced in London in 1702. In 1763 ancestry traced to Byrds of Brexton, Cheshire, as shown in "Writings of Col. William Byrd."[10]

Name

Name: Colonel William H /Bird/[11][12][13][14][15][16][17]

Death

Death:
Date: 04 DEC 1704
Place: Charles City, VA, USA[18]

William was born in 1652. He passed away in 1704.

Sources

  1. Byrd, William I - A1311; born 1652, died 1704/5, Charles City Co.: 1677, 1679-82 (Burgess); 1683-1704 (Councillor).
  2. 2.0 2.1 Will of Thomas Stegge of County of Henrico in Virginia. 15 May 1671. PROB 11/336/79. National Archives.
  3. 3.0 3.1 H F Waters (1907) Genealogical Gleanings in England. Reprinted 1969, p102-103 [1].
  4. 4.0 4.1 Will of Grace Byrd, Widow of Edmonton, Middlesex. 11 Nov 1679. PROB 11/361/220. National Archives.
  5. Will of Elizabeth Byrd, late of Edmonton, Middlesex, 1678/1679 [2].
  6. Stanard, W.G., (1911) Some Emigrants to Virginia ... Richmond, VA: Bell Book & Stationery Co., HathiTrust.org (Page 79).
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Wikipedia contributors, (6 June 2016) William Byrd, I accessed 22 August 2016.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Luthern, Allison, (May 2012) "Abstract: the truth of it is, she has her reasons for procreating so fast, Maria Taylor Byrd's Challenges to Patriarchy in Eighteenth-Century Virginia." MA Appalachian State University, Colonial Williamsburg, history.org.
  9. The Secret Diary of William Byrd of Westover 1709-1712, edited by Louis B. Wright and Marion Tinling, page 133.
  10. from Jouett Taylor Prisley family history and genealogy:
  11. Source: #S46
  12. Source: #S22 Page: Volume: 83; SAR Membership Number: 16409 Object: @M3004@
  13. Source: #S25
  14. Source: #S23 Page: Place: Virginia; Year: 1653; Page Number: 254
  15. Source: #S147 Page: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Washington, D.C.; Indexes to Naturalization Records of the U.S. District Court, Western District of Washington, Southern Division (Tacoma), 1890-1953 (M1237); Microfilm Serial: M1237; Microfilm Roll: 2 Object: @M3005@
  16. Source: #S35 Page: Source number: 20509.000; Source type: Electronic Database; Number of Pages: 1; Submitter Code: WAY
  17. Source: #S22 Page: Volume: 83; SAR Membership Number: 16409 Object: @M3006@
  18. Source: #S25
  • Byrd, Lucille C.: History of Byrd (Bird) Family 1652-1953, Old Edgefield District SC Archives
  • Hunter, Jane of St. Anthony ID, correspondence including her research and references
  • Browning, Charles H., (1883) Americans of Royal Descent, by Charles H. Browning, Philadelphia, PA: Porter & Coates, "Page 668" Note: 319 p.

See also:





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Comments: 14

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Byrd of Westover-1 and Byrd-25 appear to represent the same person because: These are duplicates
posted by Roger Stong
He was born after his daughter Mary Catherine, which is of course not possible. Do you have some good sources you can add to this profile?
posted on Byrd of Westover-1 (merged) by Paige Kolze
Found this today, proving his birth year.

Captain Byrd and General Wood were in 1671 competitors in the Indian trade to the south. An interesting year for trade, 1673. Captain William Byrd was twenty that year , had reached his majority with sound head for business and promptitude in going after it. ( page 234 )


https://www.jstor.org/stable/1915333?seq=18#metadata_info_tab_contents

posted by Teresa Davis
The list of William's children seems actually to be a list of his siblings. Look at the birth dates. He is listed as his own son. His brother is listed as his son. The others could all be younger siblings, even though there is a difference of about 20 years between his birth and Elizabeth's.
posted by Jean Settle
Upon saving, received the following automated message:
Warning: Check the data.
  • A child's birth date (Byrd-681 born 1643) should not be before a parent is six years old (Byrd-25 born 1652) .

Also, I edited to resolve the database error of project box w/out project account (I believe US Southern Colonies is still dorman). If you think this profile needs co-management by a project, please contact the England Project (I think it would be a better fit than the Virginia Project, since it looks like Virginia records are sparse for him, but Virginia Project would be good too.)

Cheers, Liz

posted by Liz (Noland) Shifflett
Bird-3514 and Byrd-25 are not ready to be merged because: Correct year of birth needs to be determined.
posted by Bob Keniston Jr.
Bird-3514 and Byrd-25 appear to represent the same person because: I think these two profiles are the same person. The only difference is the middle name. That could be left out of the profile and entered in the biography or notes.
posted by Linda Plummer
Bird-3514 and Byrd-25 are not ready to be merged because: Different middle names and Birth dates.
posted by [Living Davis]
Bird-3514 and Byrd-25 appear to represent the same person because: Same DOB and DOD.
posted by Linda Plummer
Are you thinking of this man who was born in 1652? If so we can merge with his existing profile. However, you've got marriages here from 1620 and 1645. Could there be records cited here that belong to two or more different men?
posted by Karen Lowe
Byrd-401 and Byrd-25 are not ready to be merged because: Dates of birth 27 years apart; this may be just a transcription error
Byrd-25 and Byrd-1259 appear to represent the same person because: Dates match.
posted by Bob Keniston Jr.
Byrd-1092 and Byrd-25 appear to represent the same person because: Dates, parents, and spouse match.
posted by Bob Keniston Jr.
Note that my mother's records show 'Horsmander' instead of 'Horsmanden,' but all other data on this William & Mary Byrd are identical.
posted by Fred Prisley

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