1535 - French explorer Jacques Cartier set sail for North America.
1536 - Anne Boleyn, the second wife of England's King Henry VIII, was beheaded after she was convicted of adultery.
1568 - After being defeated by the Protestants, Mary the Queen of Scots, fled to England where she was imprisoned by Queen Elizabeth.
1588 - The Spanish Armada set sail from Lisbon, bound for England.
1608 - The Protestant states formed the Evangelical Union of Lutherans and Calvinists.
1974 - Erno Rubik invented the puzzle what would later become known as the Rubik's Cube.
1989 - The Dow Jones Industrial Average passed 2,500 for the first time. The close for the day was 2,501.1.
2000 - The bones of the most complete and best-preserved Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton went on display in Chicago.
1911 - The first American criminal conviction that was based on fingerprint evidence occurred in New York City.
1926 - Thomas Edison spoke on the radio for the first time.
1928 - The first frog-jumping jubilee held in Calaveras County, CA.