| Jacob Janss Verdon was a New Netherland settler. Join: New Netherland Settlers Project Discuss: new_netherland |
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Jacob Verdon is mentioned only twice in the records of New Netherland. Everything known about him in the New World comes from those two records or through inference from the other persons named in the records.
An error in the transcription of the first record has led to numerous false reconstructions of the family. O'Callaghan's Calendar of Manuscripts [1] transcribed the record as:
Totten [2] pointed out that the mention of "Thomas Vardon" should have been "Jacob Verdon." He reported the error to the New York Archivist whose reply included a quotation from the petition:
This passage describes the relationships to several other persons:
So, the gist of the record was that the Verdon children (from Maritje's first marriage) and the Bennet children (from Maritje's second marriage) were suing to ensure that their anticipated inheritance would not be redirected to the Van der Beeck children (from Maritje's third marriage).
The second record had been published in Hoffman's excerpts of the Amsterdam notarial abstracts, but the utility of the record had gone unnoticed until analyzed by Macy. [4] The record was translated as follows:
Macy argued that it was extremely unlikely that a town as small as New Amsterdam could contain two women named Mary Thomas, both widowed from a man named Jacob.
Accordingly, we can begin with this family group to follow a trail of inferences in the pursuit of evidence of Jacob Verdon:
The dearth of records regarding Jacob Verdon suggests that he never came to New Netherland and many secondary sources state that possibility. However, both of his children were recorded as natives of New Netherland--Magdalena in her marriage record [5] and Thomas in his oath of allegiance. [6]
By inferring their birth dates, we can gain some constraints on the life of Jacob:
Also, we can approximate the date of wife Mary's second marriage--before 1638, probably about 1636--from what is known about the birthdates of the children from that marriage.[9]
In 2011, Macy published [10] a remarkable analysis of the report of a 1679 interview with the family of the then-living settler reputed to be "the oldest European woman in the country." Macy makes a persuasive argument that this woman was Aeltje Braconie, the mother-in-law of Jacob Verdon. The old woman was reported as living in the country for about 50 years. That would suggest that she arrived in New Amsterdam about 1628-29. (Macy believes 1628 to be the more likely year because there is no record of any ships arriving in 1629.) She and her husband, Thomas Badie, could have brought their daughter and only child, Mary Thomas, with them. Alternatively, Jacob and Mary could have married in the Old World, and emigrated to New Amsterdam, bringing the widowed mother-in-law with them.
These inferences and constraints suggest that Jacob and Mary could have arrived in New Amsterdam in 1628, married either before or after the date of arrival, bearing both of their children in New Amsterdam, with Jacob dying there before November 1634.
For purposes of this profile, that scenario has been used, with the understanding that future evidence might favor other alternatives.
The deduced date for the birth of his first child is about 1631. So we can estimate his birth date as somewhere between 1600 and 1610. He was born in "Rochel," which is often taken to mean La Rochelle, France. Macy reported that the index of the Reformed Church records in La Rochelle includes no Verdons in the appropriate time period and suggested that Jacob might have been born in a nearby village. Until 1628, La Rochelle was the stronghold of the Huguenots, so it is possible that Jacob Verdon was a Huguenot. He was the son of a man named "Jan" (or, if French, "Jean").
Inferring from the birth date of his first child, he married Mary Badie, sometimes called Mary Thomas sometime between 1628 and 1630, possibly in New Amsterdam, possibly in the Old World. She was the daughter of Aeltje Braconye by her first husband, Thomas Badie.[11]
Before 18 November 1634, probably in New Amsterdam.
Various secondary sources have claimed, in nearly identical words, that Jacob was the Secretary of the Dutch West India Company, suggesting that he was a corporate officer. So far, no primary or near-primary record has surfaced to verify that claim. It would seem unlikely that an officer vital to the transactions of a company meeting in Holland would reside in the New World. Assuming that there is some nugget of truth in the claim, it seems more likely that he would have been a secretary--an employee--in the court of New Amsterdam.
A Find-A-Grave entry [ https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/76501669/jacob-verdon ] asserts that Jacob is buried in the Flatbush Reformed Dutch Church Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York. However, the text of the sketch states that the place of death is unknown. The sketch provides no photo, citation, or other evidence of the claim.
Totten[12] pointed out that Bergen[13] gave an incorrect account of the Verdons, omitting Jacob entirely, on pp. 112-113, but gave a contradictory and correct account on pp. 29-30.
This profile was completely rewritten on 28 April 2019 by Jim Moore incorporating recent relevant research.
The prior profile was the result of mergers of nine different profiles created as follows:
Featured German connections: Jacob Janss is 19 degrees from Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, 15 degrees from Dietrich Bonhoeffer, 22 degrees from Lucas Cranach, 17 degrees from Stefanie Graf, 19 degrees from Wilhelm Grimm, 21 degrees from Fanny Hensel, 23 degrees from Theodor Heuss, 13 degrees from Alexander Mack, 30 degrees from Carl Miele, 14 degrees from Nathan Rothschild and 19 degrees from Ferdinand von Zeppelin on our single family tree. Login to see how you relate to 33 million family members.
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