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James Rufus Tryon, born in Coxsackie, New York, attended Union College where he was graduated in 1858 with Phi Beta Kappa honors and membership in The Kappa Alpha Society. He then obtained his M. D. degree from the University of Pennsylvania with additional study at the Ecole de Medecin in Paris, France. He was appointed an Acting Assistant Surgeon (Volunteer) on March 17, 1863. After serving briefly at the United States Naval Hospital in New York City, Tryon spent the last two years of the Civil War at Pensacola, Florida, caring for sick and wounded officers and men of the West Gulf Blockading Squadron.
After duty ashore in Boston and Washington, Tryon served in USS Idaho on the Asiatic Squadron from February 4, 1870, to December 9, 1872. Next came an assignment in New York City from 1873 to 1876. Following two years in USS Swatara on the North Atlantic Squadron, he was transferred to USS Vandalia. Next came duty in New York City for two and a half years, and service in USS Alaska on the Pacific Squadron until 1883. He served on board USS Quinnebaug on the European Squadron and off Africa until 1887, when he was assigned to the Medical Examining Board in New York.
Tryon was promoted to Medical Inspector on September 22, 1891, and served in USS Chicago on the North Atlantic Squadron until 1893 when he was promoted to Surgeon General of the United States Navy with the rank of Commodore. The culmination of his career came on 7 September 1893 when Commodore Tryon became Chief of the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery and Surgeon General. He retired on September 24, 1899.
In 1911, Tryon was promoted to the rank of Rear Admiral, retroactive to his date of retirement. Admiral Tryon died on March 20, 1912, at the Naval Hospital in New York City where he had begun his naval career almost half a century before.[1]
Occupation: Physician, allopathic medicine[2] He served as Inspector General of Naval Hospitals in the Spanish-American War.[3] He died of sarcoma.[4]
His last will and testament suggests he never married and had no children. He left his estate to: Jennette C. Tryon, widow of his brother Benjamin; James Owen Tryon, his nephew and sole executor; and should Jennette remarry he left amounts to his nephew Rufus Tryon Lacombe and niece Elizabeth Aimee Lacombe Moses. He left his gold watch and chain, received "from a beloved sister" to C. Henry Lacombe, probably the widower of James's sister Elizabeth.[5]
A short bio appears in a Pennsylvania Who's Who (1904): https://collection1.libraries.psu.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/digitalbks2/id/8729/show/8632/rec/6
J. Rufus Tryon, M.D. Named as "of New York", a matriculant in the medical class of 1861/2 at the University of Pennsylvania. See the 1859/60 list of matriculants 1859/60 list of matriculants. He is also named in the list of 1862/3 List of matriculants at the Medical School, University of Pennsylvania 1862/3 List of matriculants at the Medical School, University of Pennsylvania 1862/3 page 43 which lists him as of New York, New York, and page 17 which lists him as M.D. and of Philadelphia PA. He is in the 1861-1863 Philadelphia City Directory, variously as Rufus Tryon, James P Tryon and J. Tryon, MD, 1812 Lombard and 270 S 16th.
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Categories: Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States | Tryon Family in America, Tryon Name Study | United States Navy Admirals | Greene County, New York