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Wilkes County, Georgia

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Location: Wilkes County, Georgiamap
Surnames/tags: Wilkes_County_Georgia Georgia US_History
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Wilkes County, Georgia was founded on February 5, 1777 and was one of the eight original Georgia counties established in the first state constitution. It was named for John Wilkes, a British politician and supporter of American independence. The earliest settlers in Wilkes County came from North Carolina and Virginia.

The size of Wilkes County was reduced between 1790 and 1854 with the creation of the counties of Elbert, Oglethorpe, and Lincoln. Wilkes County also contributed to land to form the counties of Madison, Warren, Taliaferro, Hart, McDuffie, and Greene.

During the American Revolution, Wilkes County was called "The Hornet's Nest" by the Tories due to the patriotism and bravery of the people living in the area. The Battle of Kettle Creek, one of the most important battles of the American Revolutionary War, took place in Wilkes County in 1779.

Communities in Wilkes County include Rayle, Tignall, and Washington . Washington is the county seat.

Notable Residents

Stephen Heard 12th Governor of Georgia & established Heard's Fort (now the city of Washington)

Robert Toombs 1st Secretary of State of the Confederacy


Notable Landmarks

Arnold-Callaway Plantation

Campbell-Jordan House

Fitzpatrick Hotel

Kettle Creek Battlefield

Mary Willis Library

Robert Toombs House

Tupper-Barnett House

Washington Presbyterian Church

Washington-Wilkes Historical Museum

Wilkes County Courthouse


Resources





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