John McConnell Black emigrated to Australia in 1877 with his widowed mother, sister and brother. In 1879 Black married Alice Denford and they had a daughter and three sons. He went on to document and illustrate thousands of floral specimens in South Australia in the early 20th century. His publications assisted many botanists and scientists in the decades that followed. He passed away in 1951.
Born on the 28th of April 1855[1] at Wigtown, Scotland. He was the third of four children of George Couper Black, procurator fiscal and banker, and his wife, Ellen, née Barham. He was the younger brother of theatre and hotel manager Helen Carte, and his other two siblings are: Matilda Sarah Black and Alfred Barham Black a further South Australian pioneer and the father of artist Dorrit Black.
He began working as a journalist in 1883 originally on the staff of the South Australia Register. He later became a senior reporter and respected editorialist on the Advertiser, also working as a Hansard reporter on a sessional basis until he was 74 years of age. [1]
After a tour of South America and Europe following his mother's death in 1903, Black focused on systematic botany. In 1909 he published The Naturalised Flora of South Australia. His The Flora of South Australia was published in four parts during 1922 to 1929, and described 2,430 species, both indigenous and naturalized. It was indispensable to botanists and to those concerned with the vegetation of the arid regions of contiguous States. He began a revised edition of his book in 1939 and worked steadily for twelve years, publishing part 1 in 1943 and part 2 in 1948. Part 3 was nearing completion at his death.[2]
J. M. Black died at 82 Brougham Place, North Adelaide, on Sunday 1st December, 1951 after a short illness at the great age of 96 and is buried at the Magill Cemetery, Jackson Street, Magill, South Australia. [3]
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Categories: Australia, Non-Fiction Authors | Members of the Order of the British Empire | Scotland, Emigrants | Australia, Journalists | Botanists | Magill Cemetery, Magill, South Australia | Australia, Notables in Literature | Notables