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Most authoritative authors state that Richard Betts came from Hemel-Hempstead "or it's vicinity", Hertfordshire, England[1] but none offer any primary source evidence for this assertion (see Research Notes) and they give the impression of having simply been repeated after a first appearance. It may be read that he was descended from the Betts family of Withenden, Suffolk, England but, again, these statements are without documentation and as such Richard Betts and Alice Lord have been detached as parents. They should not be reintroduced unless primary source documentation is found.
He was in Ipswich, Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1648[2] and 14 Sep 1652, he and his wife sold their home on High Street, Ipswich and presumably moved to Newtown, or English Kills, Long Island, though his name appears as a witness in Essex Co., Mass., as late as Sept. 1653.
The original Betts house is well described in a newspaper article by the town clerk . . . "The broad window-sill on which so many important documents, involving the fate of Newtown, have been written, still presents the best place to write of the house which contains twelve rooms, each one with its family history here the centenarian died on November 15th 1713.
He was said to have dug his own grave in the 100th year of his life within sight of the home] these broad flooring boards, 14 inches in width, received the multitude come to hear the funeral service read. . . . The absence of a headstone over the man so worthy of one, may be accounted from the fact that his sons had become Quakers and consequently had abjured tomb-stones.
The main Betts property, on which this house stood until it was taken down in 1899, is included in Mt. Zion Cemetery. The house was described by Armbruster as a one-story-and-attic Dutch house on the northeast corner of Betts Avenue and Old Newtown Road )otherwise Borden Ave.). The burial plot, in which Richard was laid to rest 20 November 1713, was used as a family cemetery as long as the family owned the property --., to 1852.
Although Richard Betts was called Captain because he was captain of the Queens County troops from 1663, he always signed documents with an R. As Riker puts it, "he proved himself a person of intelligence, participating largely in public affairs, and acquired great influence." The statement that "his public services appear for sixty years on every page of Newtown's history" is only a slight exaggeration.
His name is the first patentee's on the Nicolls patent of the town. He was on most of the committees appointed by the citizens of the town, especially those having to do with other towns or with the Dutch and English governors.[3]
"For a long series of years, he performed the duties of a magistrate, during which he was more than once a member of the High Court of Assize, the Supreme Power in the Province." From 1678 to 1681 he served as High Sheriff of Yorkshire on the Long Island. The Register Book for the Parish of Jamaica July 22, 1710 to December 2, 1731, kept by the Rev Thomas Poyer includes under "Persons Buried": "Richd Betts aged 113 years Novber 20, 1713 at the Kills."[3] His actual age at death is unknown but most accounts place him nearing or at a century of life.
His will, made 16 Mch 1711, proved 26 Nov 1713, described him as a yeoman, in good health, left all homestead and buildings to his wife Johanah, "also all my movable estate and liberty to get what hay she may have occasion for during her life." And his seven children, four of whom he outlived.[3]
An extended biographical sketch on Captain Betts as well as numerous entries regarding various civil matters may be found in History of Queens County, New York of 1882.[4]
RICHARD BETTS. In the name of God, Amen. I, Richard Betts, of Newtown, in Queens County, on Nassau Island, yeoman, being in good health. I leave to my wife Johanah, all my homestead and buildings and lot of land belonging to the same, lying between the lands of John Scudder and Richard Betts, son of Thomas Betts, deceased; Also my tract of land between the way that leads to the narrow passage and the land of Samuel Albertus, and the meadow adjoining to the same; Also all my movable estate, and liberty to get what hay she may have occasion for during her life.
After the decease of my wife I leave to my son, Richard Betts, my Camlet cloak, for his birthright, and all my right and interest in lands in Plunder neck; Also my house and home lot and buildings; Also 1/2 of the lands and meadows that lyeth below the road, that leads from the English Kill to the Dutch Kills, bounded by Samuel Albertus and John Allen, with all the appurtenances; Also 1/2 the meadow land above the homestead, situate between the lands of John Scudder and Richard Betts, sons of Thomas Betts, deceased.
I leave to my grand son, Richard Betts, son of Thomas Betts, my tract of land lying between the way that leads to the narrow passage and the land of Samuel Albertus, up to Newtown spring; Also 1/2 the meadow and upland, that lyeth between the road that leads from the English Kills to the Dutch Kills, bounded by Samuel Albertus and John Allen.
All movable estate after my wife's death to my daughters, Johanah Sander, Mary Swazy, and Martha Ketcham, and the children of my daughter, Elizabeth Sackett, deceased, and the children of my daughter, Sarah Hunt, deceased. I appoint my sons in law, Joseph Sackett and Phillip Ketcham, executors.
Witnesses, John Donan, Hannah Field, John Gould. Proved, November 26, 1713.[5]
Concerning origins:
Featured German connections: Richard is 15 degrees from Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, 19 degrees from Dietrich Bonhoeffer, 21 degrees from Lucas Cranach, 17 degrees from Stefanie Graf, 18 degrees from Wilhelm Grimm, 20 degrees from Fanny Hensel, 23 degrees from Theodor Heuss, 13 degrees from Alexander Mack, 28 degrees from Carl Miele, 15 degrees from Nathan Rothschild, 19 degrees from Hermann Friedrich Albert von Ihering and 17 degrees from Ferdinand von Zeppelin on our single family tree. Login to see how you relate to 33 million family members.
The following were the pew-holders in Grace Church February 23d 1737: Richard Betts, Richard Betts jr., Timothy Bridges, Andrew Clark, Samuel Clowes, Samuel Clowes jr.,(Maybe the records of Grace church
Thanks, Jo. England Project Managed Profiles Team coordinator
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=umn.319510021553338&view=1up&seq=205
As mentioned elsewhere, it seems Riker was the first to publish this theory. His notes (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSLL-TSWV-K?i=1041&cat=336914 ) contain an account of the family which he wrote he "believed substantially correct." The account was furnished to him by William Betts, b. 1802, St. Croix (of Samuel of Newtown, Samuel, Daniel, Thomas, Richard).
The account states, "Richard Betts emigrated from England (and it is supposed from Hemmel Hempstead or its vicinity)..."
Unless we find notes from said William Betts it seems this may be where the trail of source citations for this assertion ends. It does not sound particularly committal or convincing.