Commander Bracegirdle, or ‘Braces’ as he was known, was a legendary gunnery officer and during his service with the Royal Australian Navy was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross and Bar and was twice Mentioned in Despatches.
Commander Warwick Seymour Bracegirdle was born on 22nd December 1911 in Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia. [1] He was the son of (later Rear Admiral Sir) Leighton Bracegirdle and Lilian Saunders. With the family moving frequently to follow his father's naval career, Warwick was educated at Melbourne Grammar School (Grimwade House) during 1918-19 and 1923-24, St Peters College, Adelaide during 1919-21 and The Cranbrook School, Sydney during 1921-22. [2]
Warwick entered the Royal Australian Naval College, Jervis Bay, in February 1925 as a Cadet Midshipman, graduating in 1928. He was awarded the King's Gold Medal for exemplary conduct, performance of duty and good influence amongst his peers. He was promoted Midshipman in May 1929 while serving aboard HMAS Australia. He commenced training with the Royal Navy in early 1930, on board HMS Ramillies (Mediterranean Fleet). Promoted Sub Lieutenant in September 1931, he studied at Greenwich Royal Naval College. He joined the destroyer HMAS Stuart in 1933, was promoted Lieutenant in 1934, and gained his watchkeeping certificate. In December 1935 he joined the heavy cruiser HMAS Canberra. He completed the long gunnery course in England during 1937-38, and joined the light cruiser HMS Amphion in preparation for her transfer to the RAN as HMAS Perth. [2]
Warwick married Margaret 'Eve' Bethell on 10th June 1939 in the Church of the Royal Naval College, Greenwich. [3][4] Together they had three children:
After the outbreak of war, Perth served in the North Atlantic and Caribbean before returning to Australia in mid-1940. In late 1940 the cruiser deployed to the Mediterranean and was involved in the Battle of Matapan and the evacuation of Commonwealth troops from Greece and Crete in April-May 1941. Warwick was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross (DSC) for 'whole hearted devotion to duty and high personal courage'. [9] He was appointed to HMAS Cerberus in November 1941 and was temporarily officer in charge of the gunnery school. Promoted Lieutenant Commander in December 1942, he joined the heavy cruiser HMAS Shropshire as gunnery officer. During the next two and half years he saw service in the New Guinea and Philippines campaigns. Warwick was awarded a Bar to his DSC and twice Mentioned in Despatches (equivalent to today's Commendation for Gallantry). [2]
He returned to the gunnery school in May 1945 and was promoted Commander in June 1947. The family went to England in February 1948 with Warwick completing the Joint Services Staff Course followed by secondment to the British Combined Operations Headquarters and the Operations Division in the Admiralty. On returning to Australia he took command of the destroyer HMAS Bataan in late 1951, and took her to the Korean War in February-August 1952. Upon returning to Australia he took the opportunity to take his two sons to sea in Bataan for exercises off the east coast and in Bass Strait. He relinquished command of Bataan in late 1953 and spent the next year as Director of Training and Staff Requirements, in Navy Office (Melbourne). The family then travelled to England where Warwick took up duties as the RAN liaison officer with the UK Joint Services Staff. His tenure ended in late 1956 and, at age 45 years with no prospect of promotion to Captain, he resigned from the Navy on 14th February 1957. [2]
Commander Warwick Seymour Bracegirdle relaxes on the bridge of HMAS Bataan during his inspection of Commonwealth Naval Units in Korean waters. |
The family remained in Britain and Warwick attained employment initially with Morgan Crucibles Company Ltd, London, before joining the National Iranian Oil Company, based in Abadan, as a training specialist. His family did not accompany him to Iran. His and Eve's marriage became strained by living apart, and at Winchester County Court on 5th August 1969, they were granted a divorce. At the Gosport Registration Office, Hampshire, on 20th September 1969, Warwick married German divorcee Pauline 'Polly' Annelies Maria Caspar. [10] He worked briefly for Vosper-Thornycroft in the 1970s, before retiring and settling at Lodge Cottage in Gislingham, Suffolk. [2]
Aged 81 years, he passed away of myocardial infarction and atherosclerosis on 14th March 1993 at his home in Gislingham. He is buried in St Mary's Churchyard, Gislingham. [6] He was survived by his first and second wives, and his three children. The Canberra Times published the following funeral notice on 17th March 1993:
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Categories: Newcastle, New South Wales | Melbourne Grammar School, South Yarra, Victoria | St Peter's College, Hackney, South Australia | Cranbrook School, Rose Bay, New South Wales | Royal Australian Naval College, HMAS Creswell, Jervis Bay, Jervis Bay Territory | HMAS Australia (1928) | HMS Ramillies (1892) | HMAS Stuart (1933) | HMAS Canberra (1928) | HMAS Perth (1939) | Royal Naval College, Greenwich | HMAS Shropshire (1943) | Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom) | Mentioned in Despatches | Gislingham, Suffolk | Australia, Notables in the Military | Notables