This biography is written with the only certain information that proves Abel is the child of Joseph Smitherman and Mattie Hodges. It is uncertain if this Abel Smitherman is the same person who is the father of R.L. Smitherman. See research notes for more information. The all uncertain sources are listed in the sources section.
Research Notes
We know from the 1880 census[1] that Joseph Smitherman and Hettie Hodges had a some named Abel. It's also been proven that R.L. Smitherman had a father named Abel Smitherman. Most researches believe these are the same Abel's. They were for sure born in Texas at around the same time. The only reason, they could be different Abel's is because on this death certificate, Abel's birth mother's maiden name is "Jones" (birth certificate filled out by R.L. Smitherman). There is no record of Joseph Smitherman being married to a women with a last name Jones. However, there are records of Abel marrying a women with the last name Jones. It could be the last name was listed as Jones by mistake.
Sources
↑ 1.01.1 "United States Census, 1880," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MFNB-9HQ : 15 January 2022), Abel J. Smotherman in household of J. M. Smotherman, Kosse, Limestone, Texas, United States; citing enumeration district , sheet , NARA microfilm publication T9 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), FHL microfilm .
"United States Census, 1910," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M232-9DW : accessed 14 May 2022), Adell J Smitherman, Justice Precinct 1, McLennan, Texas, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 77, sheet 24B, family 392, NARA microfilm publication T624 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1982), roll 1575; FHL microfilm 1,375,588.
"Texas, County Marriage Index, 1837-1977," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QK8T-Y9M5 : 10 March 2021), A J Smitherman and Sallie E Jones, 02 Jun 1891; citing Falls, Texas, United States, county courthouses, Texas; FHL microfilm 985,641.
"Texas, County Marriage Records, 1837-1965," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QV14-65RF : 23 February 2021), A J Smitherman and Sallie E Jones, 05 Jun 1891; citing Marriage, citing Falls, Texas, United States, Texas State Library, Archives Division, and various Texas county clerks; FHL microfilm 985,641.
"Texas Death Index, 1903-2000," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VZDR-6Z9 : 24 May 2014), Abel James Smitherman, 01 Jan 1922; from "Texas, Death Index, 1903-2000," database, Ancestry (http://www.ancestry.com : 2006); citing certificate number 3181, Wichita, Texas, Texas Department of Health, State Vital Statistics Unit, Austin.
"Texas Deaths, 1890-1976," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:K3CX-8B5 : 20 February 2021), Able James Smitherman, 01 Jan 1922; citing certificate number 3181, State Registrar Office, Austin; FHL microfilm 2,074,474.
Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/115279411/abel-james-smitherman : accessed 14 May 2022), memorial page for Abel James Smitherman (4 Mar 1869–1 Jan 1922), Find a Grave Memorial ID 115279411, citing Rosenthal Cemetery, Rosenthal, McLennan County, Texas, USA ; Maintained by Mary (contributor 47148892) .
"Texas Deaths, 1890-1976," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:K3FJ-BLQ : 20 February 2021), James Smitherman in entry for Ernest Dewey Smitherman, 03 Sep 1976; citing certificate number 102016, State Registrar Office, Austin; FHL microfilm 2,243,988.
"Texas Deaths, 1890-1976," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:K3FJ-BL9 : 20 February 2021), James Smitherman in entry for Ernest Dewey Smitherman, 03 Sep 1976; citing certificate number 102016, State Registrar Office, Austin; FHL microfilm 2,243,988.
"Texas Deaths, 1890-1976," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:K39B-13F : 20 February 2021), James Able Smitherman in entry for Tom Preston Smitherman, 28 Feb 1949; citing certificate number 5823, State Registrar Office, Austin; FHL microfilm 2,223,120.
"Texas Deaths, 1890-1976," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:KS1D-NGX : 20 February 2021), A J Smitherman in entry for Robert L Smitherman, 20 Aug 1968; citing certificate number 66166, State Registrar Office, Austin; FHL microfilm 2,137,149.
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