Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services
Paul Joseph McGinniss was born on the 4th of February 1896 on the family property, Riverview, Framlingham, near Warrnambool, Colony of Victoria (Australia). [1] He attended St Patrick's College, Ballarat. [2]
He served in the Australian Imperial Force (AIF), his young nation's volunteer expeditionary force for the (First World) War, both in the 3rd Australian Light Horse Regiment's machine gun section and the Australian Flying Corps' No.1 Squadron.
After his return to Australia Ginty, with Hudson Fysh, with whom he had served at Gallipoli in the 3rd Light Horse and later frequently flown in No.1 Squadron, and Arthur Baird, an engineer (and Flight Sergeant from No.1 Squadron), planned to enter the Australian government's £10,000 prize contest for a flight from England to Australia. Unable to proceed because of the death of their financial backer, Sir Samuel McCaughey, Ginty and Hudson were instead commissioned by Major General (later Lieutenant General) James Legge (who was to champion the establishment of an independent Royal Australian Air Force), on behalf of the Commonwealth Government, to survey the wild and largely-unknown Longreach (Queensland)-Darwin (Northern Territory) section of the route: their T-model Ford was the first car to journey overland to the Gulf of Carpentaria. Legge's plan was to use the western rail terminii, as staging points through to Melbourne: Cloncurry, Winton, Longreach, Charleville, Bourke, and so on southward. It was during their August-September expedition that the two began to appreciate the practicality of air travel in these remote regions, especially with limited roads and bridges (which were subject to destruction in times of flood), the suitability of the terrain for aerodromes every 600 to 800 kilometres, and the lengthy time it took by rail to receive mail, stores, etc. [3]
Following a meeting in Brisbane during the week of the Royal Queensland Show in August 1920 between Ginty and Hudson, together with western Queensland graziers Fergus McMaster, Ainslie Templeton and Alexander Kennedy, medical doctor Hope Michod and Alan Campbell of the Queensland Primary Producers, on 16th November 1920 the Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services Ltd (QANTAS) was registered – as of 2022 the third oldest airline in the world. Initially intending to operate out of Winton, by early 1921 Qantas was operating out of Longreach with an AV Roe Avro 504K Sunbeam Dyak (G-AUBG) and an old Royal Aircraft Factory BE2E (G-AUBF) war-disposals aeroplane and engaged in taxi, ambulance and stock inspection services, and joy-riding. [3]
In 1924, Paul married Dorothy Baxter, daughter of Victorian politician, Charles Baxter. They had two daughters.
In 1942, Paul married Irene Searle. [4] They were later divorced.
During the Second World War, he served in RAAF administrative jobs including a period in New Guinea at Milne Bay as a Directorate of Air Transport Control Officer and he returned home suffering health issues.
During 1946 Paul tried establishing a meat processing plant at Katherine in the Northern Territory, but that ended when his second marriage failed. Paul went to Queensland’s Atherton Tableland, growing tobacco, before moving in 1951 to Northcliffe near Albany in Western Australia to grow tobacco there.
In November 1951 he was admitted to Hollywood Repatriation Hospital in Nedlands, Western Australia where he passed away of a heart attack, aged almost 56 years, on the 25th of January 1952. His old mate, Sir Hudson Fysh, gives the date of death as 4th February 1952 in his Wings to the World. [5] He is buried in Karrakatta Cemetery. [6][7]
Paul was inducted into the Australian Aviation Hall of Fame in 2013. [8]
See also:
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Categories: Distinguished Conduct Medal | Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom) | Framlingham, Victoria | 3rd Light Horse Regiment, Australian Imperial Force, World War I | No.1 Squadron, Australian Flying Corps, World War I | Australia, Aviators | Winton, Queensland | Australia, Farmers | Katherine, Northern Territory | Albany, Western Australia | Hollywood Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia | Karrakatta Cemetery, Karrakatta, Western Australia | Australian Aviation Hall of Fame | Notables