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Thomas Hopkins (bef. 1616 - bef. 1684)

Thomas Hopkins
Born before in Ilchester, Somerset, Englandmap
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married 1648 in Providence, Rhode Islandmap
Descendants descendants
Died before at about age 68 in Oyster Bay, Queens, New York Colonymap
Profile last modified | Created 8 Jul 2011
This page has been accessed 8,790 times.
The Puritan Great Migration.
Thomas Hopkins migrated to New England during the Puritan Great Migration (1621-1640). (See The Directory, by R. C. Anderson, p. 169)
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Contents

Biography

Puritan Great Migration
Thomas Hopkins immigrated to New England between 1621 and 1640 and later departed for Oyster Bay, Long Island.

Thomas Hopkins was baptized Ilchester, Somerset, England, 7 April 1616, the son of William Hopkins[1] and his wife, Joane Arnold.[2][3]

Immigration

The Great Migration Directory indicates Thomas arrived in America in 1640;[4] however, Rhode Island Historical Society Collections says he immigrated in 1635 with his older sister, Frances Man, wife of William Man, and their uncle, William Arnold.[3][5]

Marriage

By 1648 in Rhode Island, Thomas Hopkins married Elizabeth [?Arnold], b. 1621.[6]

Residential and Public Life

First assigned a home share of land situated near the South end of town. Six other shares of land were assigned to him.[7]

He was assigned a share of land near the south end of town (Providence), the fourth lot south of Power Street. [7]

He subsequently had other lands assigned to him and settled on a tract of land west of Pawtucket, or Blackstone River. [7]

About the time of the King Phillips War outbreak he moved to Oyster Bay NY (in 1640) accompanied by a son, Joseph. [7]

Thomas Hopkins, Deputy to the General  Assembly from Providence for the years 1652, 1659, 1660, 1665, 1666, 1667.[7]

Thomas Hopkins was a member of the Town Council in 1667 and 1672.[7]

Thomas Hopkins was one of the thirty nine  signers to an agreement for a form of government. [7]

Thomas Hopkins was Commissioner In 1652 and 1650-1660. [7]

Thomas Hopkins was deputy to the general in 1655 1656, 1657 and 1672 and town council member from 1657 to 1672.[7]

Thomas Hopkins moved to Long Island because of Indian troubles about 1676 and settled at Oyster Bay.[7]

1676 Move to Oyster Bay, Long Island

There is a divergence of views concerning his leaving Rhode Island for Oyster Bay in 1676. From the 1886 report, "These outlaying settlements (west of Pawtucket) were more exposed to the incursion of the Red man in their warfare against the settlers at the time of King Phillip's War and the homes were mostly abandoned, seeking refuge in garrison houses prepared for that purpose, some on the island of Rhode Island and others to more remote regions where greater protection seemed probable. The Island of Rhode Island proved an asylum for many and became a permanent home for some who preferred to remain as residents there, rather than to return to the earlier settlements. Among those that decided to stay was Thomas Hopkins, then about sixty years old, with two sons William and Thomas 'staid and went not away' and took their chances as to the result of the conflict."

1684 Death

He died at the home of Richard Kirby, Littleworth, Oyster Bay, before 10 November 1684. As his sons William and Thomas informed officials,[8]

Providence Novembr 17th 1684
The Letter fro Richard Curby wch gave us notice of our ffathers death wth ye note of [par]ticulars came into our hands ye 10th of this Instant

Children

  1. Joseph Hopkins 1646 Providence, RI. Thomas' son, Joseph died young, before they moved to Oyster Bay, left two children. Richard Kirby married Joseph's wife.
  2. William Hopkins[3] 1647 Providence, RI   Two of his sons, William Hopkins and Thomas Hopkins, remained in RI. [7]
  3. Thomas Hopkins[3]1650 Providence, RI. Two of his sons, William Hopkins and Thomas Hopkins, remained in RI. [7]
  4. Elizabeth Hopkins 1655 Providence, RI

Descendants

Thomas Hopkins was the great grandfather of Rhode Island Governor Stephen Hopkins, signer of the Declaration of Independence, and of Eseck Hopkins, the first Commander-in-Chief of the American Navy.[3]

Research Notes

Daughter Elizabeth? Daughter Elizabeth listed above may be Elizabeth the widow of son Joseph and technically a daughter-in-law, but referred to informally as "sister" by Joseph's brother.

Sources

  1. Thomas Hopkins, 07 Apr 1616 baptism, "England Births and Christenings, 1538-1975"; database, FamilySearch; citing FHL microfilm 928,028, 908,500, 928,028.
  2. G. Andrews Moriarty, "Additions and Corrections to Austin's Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island," The American Genealogist 20 (1943):224; digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Fred A. Arnold, "An Account of the English Homes of the Three Early "Proprietors" of Providence," Rhode Island Historical Society Collections, multiple vols., 14 (1921):47; digital images, InternetArchive.
  4. Robert Charles Anderson. The Great Migration Directory, Immigrants to New England 1620-1640. New England Historic Genealogical Society, Boston, MA (2015) p. 169.
  5. G. Andrews Moriarty, "Additions and Corrections to Austin's Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island," The American Genealogist 20 (1943):224; digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors.
  6. New England Marriages to 1700 (Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2015), multiple vols., 2:788; digital images by subscription, AmericanAncestors; Elizabeth's surname is questionable; works consulted for this entry are "Hopkins (,9) 7, 9; Austin: GDRI 324; Davol-Willets 101-2; Shotwell 48; Seaman 96-97; Arnold 5; Arnold (1921) 15; EIHC 2:116; TAG 20:224; Reg. 33:436; Sv. 1:67."
  7. 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 Charles W. Hopkins. "The Home Lots of the early Settlers, Boston, MA, 1636". Boston, MA, 1886. p. 50.[https://archive.org/details/homelotsofearlys00hopk/page/50/mode/1up?q=Thomas+Hopkins see at archive.org
  8. George William Cocks and John Cox, Oyster Bay Town Records ... (New York: T.A. Wright, 1916-1940), multiple vols, 1 [1653-1690]:289-90; digital images, Hathi Trust, references "Book B (page 11)"; William and Thomas' correspondence date (17 November 1684) was misstated as "1684, Sept 17" in John Osborne Austin, The Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island ... (Albany : J. Munsell's sons, 1887), 324; digital images, InternetArchive.
  • Arnold, Elisha Stephen. The Arnold Memorial (Tuttle Pub. Co., Rutland, VT, 1935) Page 18
  • Arnold, Fred A. "An account of the English homes of the three early 'Proprietors' of Providence" in Rhode Island Historical Collections 14 no. 2 (1921) pp.33-49, concludes in no. 3 pp.68-86.see at archive.org[

See Also - GMD Sources:

  • The Early Records of the Town of Providence. (Providence 1892-1915) Vol. 15, p. 5.
  • "Search For the Passengers of the Mary & John 1630" Vol. 27, p. 34. ?

Family Trees:





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Comments: 23

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The "English Homes of Three Proprietors" that you use as source states that Thomas went to Oyster Bay, NY because of the "Indian War." The Indian war was in 1676 not 1684. The truth about why he chose that location is much more interesting.

"In 1676, King Philip's War raged in Rhode Island, and all of the Pawtuxet settlement and most of Providence were destroyed. Hopkins' oldest sons William and Thomas either remained in Providence or returned there shortly after the war. After the death of his youngest son Joseph,[6] Hopkins, his daughter-in-law Elizabeth and her two children Ichabod and Anna, moved to Oyster Bay on Long Island in the Province of New York and remained there.[5] His daughter-in-law Elizabeth then married Richard Kirby. Hopkins was living in the home of Kirby when he died in 1684." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Hopkins_(settler) This article is well sourced.

posted by Fletcher Trice
This is not from any sources I have. I believe there was a merge into this profile and it is now part of the PGM project. Maybe someone else knows more.
posted by Larry Ridgley
Thank you Larry,

Might you share more?

His profile sports the PGM project box because Anderson's directory reports he arrived at New England during the migration period.
His profile includes the PGM Beyond box because he later relocated to Long Island.

Do you have reason to believe this is in error? --Gene

posted by GeneJ X
I "think" Larry is saying that the "Homes of English Proprietors" was not a source he included but was possibly brought in during a merge (a merge did occur in 2014). However, the source doesn't say what Fletcher seems to think it says, I'll respond to his comment.
posted by Brad Stauf
Fletcher, thanks for checking in on this profile. In fact, that source does not say they moved to Oyster Bay in 1684, nor does it say that is when the "Indian War" happened. It cites events of Jan 1676/77 when homes in Warwick, Pawtuxet (patuxet) and Providence were burned and notes "the inhabitants are gone some to one place and some to another".

As the profile also says, Hopkins et al moved to Oyster Bay about 1676. So I think you may have conflated his death year of 1684 and his move year of 1676-ish.

posted by Brad Stauf
I am not confused. I merely quoted from a lengthy Wikipedia profile on Thomas Hopkins that explains that Thomas had a third son, the youngest named Joseph. According to this biography, Thomas took his widowed daughter-in-law and two grandchildren to Oyster Bay. Later the daughter-in-law remarried and Thomas lived in their home in Oyster Bay.

I was hoping the link I attached to my earlier comment might add something positive for your project work. That's why I wrote initially.

posted by Fletcher Trice
The source cited for his death date doesn't give such a date. It says that on 17 September [sic] 1684, Thomas's sons sent a letter to the Oyster Bay authorities and mention a letter sent from Kirby to the Hopkinses telling them their father had died at his house and he enclosed an estate inventory, which had no valuations. This information, transcribed incorrectly, came from the Oyster Bay town records ("Oyster Bay Town Records, Volume 1, 1653-1690," (New York:1916), 289-290). The latter source transcribes the letter, dated 17 November, which also says the Kirby letter was received on 10 November. The town records are the original source, and Thomas's death should be "by" or "before" 10 November 1684.
posted by Doug Sinclair
edited by Doug Sinclair
Yes, I'll pull the source and update the biography accordingly. Thank you, Doug. --Gene
posted by GeneJ X
Thank you ... Hathi Trust has the town records; pulling it now.--Gene
posted by GeneJ X
Can the birth section of his biography be corrected so that the date is identified as a baptism, not incorrectly as a birth?
posted by Doug Sinclair
Thank you, Doug. I'll update his profile now. --Gene
posted by GeneJ X
This profile was connected to the right mother, but wrong profile for William Hopkins - he's now connected to the right couple
posted by Jill (Neibaur) Olson
Since nobody responded to my comment of a couple of years ago asking if there is any evidence for the daughter Anna here being his daughter, I intend to detach her. None of the sources in the Great Migration Directory refer to such a daughter. (Note: the newly attached son "Thomas Hawkins" is also problematic.)
posted by Barry Smith
edited by Barry Smith
Barry, would you please allow a day or two so I can look this over? I will post here when done. Thanks.
Hi Barry, I've been involved with this profile at points througout the day; trying to figure out his children.
  • I too found no documentation for a daughter "Anne" and agree she should be removed. Also Thomas Hawkins doesn't seem to belong, and should probably be removed as well.
  • I failed to find documentation that "Joseph Hopkins 1646 Providence, RI. Thomas' son, Joseph died young, before they moved to Oyster Bay, left two children. Richard Kirby married Joseph's wife." Where did you find this information?
  • I also failed to find documentation for "Elizabeth Hopkins 1655 Providence, RI" Same question.

What I saw documentation for were only sons William & Thomas.

Record/documentation that I missed?

Having no objection and hearing some support, I will now detach Anna as daughter.
posted by Barry Smith
Jillaine:

I assume the father/son relationship was gathered from this work:

https://archive.org/stream/rhodeislandhisto02rhod#page/n61/mode/1up

How do we know that William the immigrant was son of these parents please!
posted by Jillaine Smith
Anna Not listed in Arnold Gen. Dict of RI with Thomas Hopkins but Elizabeth is not listed either.
posted by Anne B
Is there any reliable evidence that the child Anna listed here was a child of Thomas?
posted by Barry Smith
England Births and Christenings Name Thomas Hopkins

Gender Male Christening Date 07 Apr 1616 Christening Date (Original) 07 APR 1616 Christening Place ILCHESTER,SOMERSET,ENGLAND Father's Name Wm. Hopkins Citing this Record "England Births and Christenings, 1538-1975," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:N521-5Q9 : 11 February 2018, Wm. Hopkins in entry for Thomas Hopkins, 07 Apr 1616); citing , index based upon data collected by the Genealogical Society of Utah, Salt Lake City; FHL microfilm 928,028, 908,500, 928,028.

posted by Andrea (Stawski) Pack
Source material already on Thomas Hopkins' profile indicated his marriage to Elizabeth Arnold, b. 1621, took place in 1648. Found another Elizabeth Arnold on WikiTree, born 1621, who married here husband in 1648. I believe this is the correct Elizabeth Arnold who married Thomas Hopkins, and I've substituted her in the place of Elizabeth Peake Arnold.
posted by Jack Day
Elizabeth Peake Arnold and William Carpenter seem to have spent their lives together, without room for Elizabeth to also have been married to Thomas Hopkins. Does anyone have documentation of a marriage between Elizabeth and Thomas? Otherwise, I would propose to de-link the two as a married couple!
posted by Jack Day

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Categories: Puritan Great Migration | PGM Beyond New England