Born 13 May 1922 in New York, New York, Bernice Frankel, daughter of Philip and Rebecca Frankel, would grow up to become the beloved actress, singer, and comedian Bea Arthur.
When Bernice was eleven, her family moved from New York to Cambridge, Maryland, where she attended Linden Hall School for girls and then went on to Blackstone College for Girls. During World War II, Bernice served in the United States Marine Corps. [1]
She made her Broadway debut in 1955 in the musical Seventh Heaven and in 1964, Bea portrayed Yente the matchmaker in the original Broadway production of Fiddler on the Roof (Starting Zero Mostel). In 1966, she won a Tony Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Musical for Mame.
Arthur is best known for her role as Maude on All in the Family and then Dorothy on The Golden Girls. Her performance as Maude was so successful that the network went on to give the actress her own show revolving around that character.
Bea, a liberal Democrat, was a lifelong champion of civil rights for women, the elderly, and the Jewish and LGBT communities.
In 2008, Arthur was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame. She received the second most nominations for a Prime Time Emmy Award with 9. Only Mary Tyler Moore had more, with 10.
On 25 April 2009, Bea succumbed to cancer and passed away at her home in Los Angeles, California. She was cremated.
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