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Location: Braman Corners, Duanesburg, Schenectady, New York, United States
Surnames/tags: Chapman Hillegas Weinheimer
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Chapman Farmhouse
This a page to collect information and documents about a place and structure, that is recorded in the National Register of Historic Places,[1] and its residents.
Name
Geography
- Continent: North America
- Country: United States
- State/Province: New York
- County: Schenectady
- GPS Coordinates: 42.812222, -74.221111
- Elevation: 1107 Feet
See Duanesburg Maps for maps of the region at different times.
History
The Chapman Farmhouse is one of three Duanesburg farmhouses that were occupied by related Chapman families, in the mid-nineteenth century. This house was occupied by the Amos Chapman family, The house immediately to the North was occupied by his brother Lyman's family, and the house that still (2023) stands on Herrick Road, near the intersection of Skyline drive, on Lot 177, was occupied by the family of his brother, Elisha Chapman Jr.[2]
The house is located on James Duane (1733-1797)'s Lot Number 275.[3] The map drawn by William Cockburn (1736-1810), in 1768, shows it was part of the 6,000 acre Alexander Cosby (abt.1685-1742) Jr. Patent of 1738. Alexander was the brother of William Cosby (1690-1736), New York Governor from 1732 to 1736.[4] It appears to be part of Lot Number 8 as laid out by surveyor Isaac Vrooman in 1762. [5] This lot was described by Vrooman as "Good". The timber is said to be "near all the same vist. Sugar Wood or hard Mapel, Linder, Beech, Hemlock, Mixt with some large Dry ash trees, Birch, Red and White Elm, and a few large Black Oaks." " Lot N. 2, 8, and 5, all Contain some very fine land"[6] On March 6, 1789, lot 275 was leased to Moses Chauncey (1762-1814) . [7][8] It was later assigned to Saml. Abbe and John Ganong.[9] The lot eventually came into the possession of the family of Elisha Chapman (abt.1770-1854), and was split up between two of his sons, Amos and Lyman. Elisha first appears in Duanesburg in the 1810 census.[10]
The Chapman Farmhouse is one of Duanesburg’s National Historic Register Properties. It was constructed in two phases. The larger original portion was probably built in the 1810’s or early 1820’s. It was a classic New England one and a half story structure, consistent with the original owner’s Connecticut origin. The original part has a massive hewn timber frame, with original vertical plank sheathing that once directly supported the interior plaster and exterior siding, and had a large central chimney stack as evidenced by floor repairs and the original floor framing. The original roof line was much steeper, as evidenced by the cutouts for collar ties in the existing, reused rafters. At some point, probably between 1830 and 1850, an addition was constructed. It was intended as a kitchen and woodshed. There is evidence of a large chimney stack and hearth in the current mudroom. There is also evidence of a pair of large doors, with battens on the front of the house, in the woodshed. It would appear that the woodshed consisted of two levels, one wood floored, at the same level as the presumed kitchen, extending to a bit beyond the existing attic stairway, and one at ground level for woodshed activities. The addition was timber framed, with hewn sills and plates and with all other elements rough sawn. It, too is a one and a half story building. It is a relatively delicate structure, as timber frames go. At the same time the addition was built, the original house was remodeled. The central chimney was removed, and small step or shelf chimneys were added on the second floor. Holes were cut through the ceiling and flooring for stovepipe to reach these chimneys. The siding was also changed to match that of the addition and Greek Revival elements were added to the house, including the recessed front door with transom and sidelights. Finally the roof pitch was flattened to conform with the then current style.[11]
Residents and Owners
- Alexander Cosby (abt.1685-1742)
- James Duane (1733-1797)
- Moses Chauncey (1762-1814)
- Elisha Chapman (abt.1770-1854) Presumed Builder.
- Lucy (Davis) Chapman (1767-1835)
- Elizabeth (Burton) Chapman (1793-1860)
- Amos Chapman (1793-1862) 1850, 1853, 1855, 1860
- Mariah (Unknown) Chapman (1796-1867) 1850, 1853, 1855, 1860
- Elizabeth (Chapman) Blanchard (abt.1817-1876) 1850
- Lucy Chapman (abt.1817-abt.1868) 1850 1855
- Rachel G. (Chapman) Wiggins (1824-1889)
- Amos S. (Knapp) Chapman (1840-1859) 1850 1855
- Adelia Knapp (1846-) and
- Maria Knapp (1843-1860)
- Jane Knapp (abt.1847-)
- Joseph Lovinski (1785-) 1855
- Nancy (Unknown) Lovinski (abt.1781-) 1855
- Nathaniel Hillegas (1823-1894)
- Margaret (Flander) Hillegas (abt.1826-)
- Martha Hillegas (1849-)
- Willard Hillegas (abt.1855-)
- Maud E. (Unknown) Hillegas (1878-)
- Edgar Chapman (abt.1846-abt.1926)
- Earl M. Chapman (1880-)
- Harry A. Briggs (1882-)
- Jessie (Hunt) Briggs (abt.1887-)
- William Lynes (1885-)
- Hettie M. (Unknown) Lynes (1884-)
- Frances (Unkown) Miller (1880-)
- David Miller (1905-)
- Josephine (Unknown) Huggins
- Mark Weinheimer 1992
Links to other Duanesburg National Register Sites
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314564 Ladd Farmhouse
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314566 Liddle, Thomas, Farm Complex
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314570 Robert Liddle Farmhouse.
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314568 Alexander Liddle.
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314582 Becker Farmhouse.
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314580 Wm. Wing Farm Complex.
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314544 Macomber Stone House
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314584 Duanesburg-Florida Baptist Church
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314590 Abrahams Farmhouse
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314595 Jones, A.D. (Boss), House
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314597 Jenkins House
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314599 Chadwick Farmhouse
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314604 Gilbert Farmhouse
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314538 Wing, Joseph, Farm Complex
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314540 Gaige Homestead
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314542 Lasher, George, House
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314546 Reformed Presbyterian Church Parsonage
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314612 Christ Episcopal Church
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314544 Macomber Stone House
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314548 Sheldon Farmhouse
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314556 Avery Farmhouse
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314558 Green, Joseph, Farmhouse
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314586 Jenkins Octagon House
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314588 Shute Octagon House
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314560 Halladay Farmhouse
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314562 Hawes Homestead
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314592 Ferguson Farm Complex
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314574 Braman, Joseph, House
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314550 New York MPS Duane Mansion
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314554 North Mansion and Tenant House
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314608 Boss Jones TR
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314606 Duanesburg MRA
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314552 Quaker Street Historic District
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314572 Mariaville Historic District
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314578 Eatons Corners Historic District
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314601 Delanson Historic District
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75321667 Christman Bird and Wildlife Sanctuary
Other Schenectady County Sites
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75321669 Dellemont-Wemple Farm
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75321685 Mabee House
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75321701 Seeley Farmhouse
- https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75321707 Swart House and Tavern
Sources
- ↑ National Archive, National Park Service Records, "national register of historic places" 84003176, NYMPS Chapman Farmhouse. https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314576, Accessed 03 Mar 2020, [1]
- ↑ Fagan, L, Henry Ramsay, and Dumcke & Keil. Map of Schenectady County, New York. [Philadelphia?: Published by L. Fagan, . N.Y. New York: Engraved & printed by Dumcke & Keil, 1856] Map. https://www.loc.gov/item/2013593232/.Accessed 01 Nov 2020, Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division
- ↑ Lionel Pincus and Princess Firyal Map Division, The New York Public Library. "Duanesburgh [Township]" New York Public Library Digital Collections. Accessed March 7, 2021. https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47e3-72fe-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99 .
- ↑ 1768 Cockburn New-YorkHistorical Society, N-YHS Digital Collections › Duane family papers, 1665-1916 (bulk 1756-1900) › Duane family papers, 1665-1916 (bulk 1756-1900). Series IV: Bound volumes, 1754-1843. › Register of lands in three parts, 1761-1789 (?) › P. 333-334, with inserts: insert 2, 'Map of the different patents in Duanesburgh' recto. https://digitalcollections.nyhistory.org/islandora/object/islandora%3A121921 accessed 12 Mar 2021.
- ↑ 1762 Vrooman, N-YHS Digital Collections › Duane family papers, 1665-1916 (bulk 1756-1900) › Duane family papers, 1665-1916 (bulk 1756-1900). Series IV: Bound volumes, 1754-1843. › Register of lands in three parts, 1761-1789 (?) › P. 17-18, with second map insert unfolded: the title of Duanesburgh. https://digitalcollections.nyhistory.org/islandora/object/islandora%3A121849 , accessed 12 Mar 2021.
- ↑ N-YHS Digital Collections › Duane family papers, 1665-1916 (bulk 1756-1900) › Duane family papers, 1665-1916 (bulk 1756-1900). Series IV: Bound volumes, 1754-1843. › Register of lands in three parts, 1761-1789 (?) › P. 21-22: the title of Duanesburgh. https://digitalcollections.nyhistory.org/islandora/object/islandora%3A121852 ,accessed 29 Oct 2021.
- ↑ N-YHS Digital Collections › Duane family papers, 1665-1916 (bulk 1756-1900) › Duane family papers, 1665-1916 (bulk 1756-1900). Series IV: Bound volumes, 1754-1843. › General account of Duane property holdings, 1765-1789 › Pages 91 and 92. Duane Tenant List by Lot. https://digitalcollections.nyhistory.org/islandora/object/islandora%3A120121 , accessed 29 Oct 2021.
- ↑ Photo of Lease, https://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Chapman_Farmhouse_New_York_One_Place_Study-1
- ↑ N-YHS Digital Collections › Duane family papers, 1665-1916 (bulk 1756-1900) › Duane family papers, 1665-1916 (bulk 1756-1900). Series IV: Bound volumes, 1754-1843. › Rentals in Duanesburg, 1795-1800 › Spread 35: abstract of rentals in Duanesburgh for lots 275-282. https://digitalcollections.nyhistory.org/islandora/object/islandora%3A120453 ,accessed 29 Oct 2021.
- ↑ "United States Census, 1810," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33SQ-GYB8-L2H?cc=1803765&wc=QZZZ-MP9%3A1588180303%2C1588180768%2C1588180772 : 1 December 2015), New York > Schenectady > Duanesburg > image 9 of 10; citing NARA microfilm publication M252, (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, (n.d.).
- ↑ Personal observations of Weinheimer-29
- Duanesburg Multiple Resource Area, https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NRHP/64000548_text
- Duanesburg Maps
- Copy of Deed in possession of Weinheimer-29, Amos Chapman and Maria his wife to Nathaniel Helegas, 16 Mar 1861, Sale of Farm.
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapman_Farmhouse
- New Chapman Family Association Website, https://www.chapmanfamilyassociation.com/ ,accessed 23 Mar 2021
- Chapman Family Association Facebook Group, https://www.facebook.com/groups/211432662225439/ , accessed 23 Mar 2021.
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https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314566 Liddle, Thomas, Farm Complex
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314570 Robert Liddle Farmhouse.
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314568 Alexander Liddle.
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314582 Becker Farmhouse.
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314580 Wm. Wing Farm Complex.
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314544 Macomber Stone House
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314584 Duanesburg-Florida Baptist Church
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314590 Abrahams Farmhouse
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314595 Jones, A.D. (Boss), House
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314597 Jenkins House
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314599 Chadwick Farmhouse
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314604 Gilbert Farmhouse
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314538 Wing, Joseph, Farm Complex
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314540 Gaige Homestead
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314542 Lasher, George, House
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314546 Reformed Presbyterian Church Parsonage
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314612 Christ Episcopal Church
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314544 Macomber Stone House
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314548 Sheldon Farmhouse
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314556 Avery Farmhouse
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314558 Green, Joseph, Farmhouse
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314586 Jenkins Octagon House
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314588 Shute Octagon House
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314560 Halladay Farmhouse
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314562 Hawes Homestead
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314592 Ferguson Farm Complex
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314574 Braman, Joseph, House
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314550 New York MPS Duane Mansion
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314554 North Mansion and Tenant House
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314608 Boss Jones TR
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314606 Duanesburg MRA
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314552 Quaker Street Historic District
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314572 Mariaville Historic District
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314578 Eatons Corners Historic District
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75314601 Delanson Historic District
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75321667 Christman Bird and Wildlife Sanctuary
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75321669 Dellemont-Wemple Farm
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75321685 Mabee House
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75321701 Seeley Farmhouse
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75321707 Swart House and Tavern
edited by Mark Weinheimer